环境与经济冲突的结构功能主义分析

经济系统化和人类自身福利的需要对经济增长提出了迫切要求，这一要求导致经济与环境之间存在着似乎永远无法消弭的紧张与冲突。面对不断恶化的生态环境，人类试图以经济手段和政府管制的方式来缓和，甚至消除经济与环境之间的冲突．但实践证明，“生态鸿沟”的进一步扩大给人类的努力以沉重打击。在生态价值尚未取代经济价值，并且成为引导人类生存方式的主导价值理念之前，人类不可能走出环境与经济冲突的困境。

Structural-Functionism Analysis of the Conflict between Environment and Economy

Systematization of economy and the human-needs for welfare, which press for the greatly increase of economy has led to the irreconcilable tension and conflict between environment and economy. Facing the worsening environment, the human being tries to reconstruct and even hope to eliminate the conflict between environment and economy by ways of economic growth and government control, but it has been proven in practice that it is impossible for human being to stand away from the dilemma between environment and economy until the economic value will be replaced by environmental value with the latter becoming the dominate value orientation for human survival.