| 我国湖泊水环境问题与水生态系统修复的探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 李世杰,窦鸿身,舒金华,范云崎,刘吉峰.我国湖泊水环境问题与水生态系统修复的探讨[J].中国水利,2006(13):14-17. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李世杰 窦鸿身 舒金华 范云崎 刘吉峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);水利部资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着全球气候变暖和人类对湖泊资源的不合理开发利用及污染物的大量排放,我国湖泊出现面积萎缩与干涸,富营养化加剧,淤塞严重,水生态系统退化,生物多样性受损等问题。针对湖泊水环境问题,总结了湖泊生态系统修复的实践,从截断外源污染和控制内源污染两方面提出了修复措施,并进一步给出了修复的对策与建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 湖泊 水生态系统 修复 富营养化 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1123(2006)13-0014-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-06-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年6月20日 |
Water environmental problems of lakes and water ecosystem recovery in China |
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| Li Shijie,Dou Hongshen,Shu Jinhua,Fan Yunqi,Liu Jifeng.Water environmental problems of lakes and water ecosystem recovery in China[J].China Water Resources,2006(13):14-17. |
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| Authors: | Li Shijie Dou Hongshen Shu Jinhua Fan Yunqi Liu Jifeng |
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| Abstract: | Because of global warming, irrational development and utilization of lake resources by human being and contaminants, the problems of withering and dry-up of lakes, entrophication, silting, degradation of ecosystem and loss of biological diversity occur in most of lakes in China. In order to improve its water environment, experiences of lake ecosystem recovery are summarized. Recovery measures are presented in two respects of intercepting outsource pollution and internal source pollution, and restoration methods and suggestions are proposed. |
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| Keywords: | lakes water ecosystem recovery entrophication |
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