| 试论中国的人口转变、结构转型与刘易斯转折点 |
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| 引用本文： | 张永丽,景文超.试论中国的人口转变、结构转型与刘易斯转折点[J].上海财经大学学报,2012(6):60-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张永丽 景文超 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北师范大学经济管理学院,甘肃兰州730070 |
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| 基金项目： | 基金项目：2010年国家自然科学基金项目“劳动力流动与农村经济结构转型的互动机理及调控政策研究--基于两代流动者行为差异的视角”（编号：71063017）、教育部2009年人文社科项目“农村劳动力资源禀赋的代际差异及其流动行为比较研究--以甘肃省为例”（编号：09YJA790166）的阶段性研究成果. |
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| 摘 要： | 本文对中国社会经济结构转型、经济体制转轨与刘易斯转折点等问题进行了分析。文章以人口转变为主线，提出中国社会经济已跨越了第一个刘易斯转折点，进入了一个全新的发展时期。在这一时期结构转型、人口转变、体制转轨等结构性问题相互重叠、相互交织、相互影响。文章认为，解决中国社会经济的结构性矛盾，加快二元社会经济结构向一元结构转换，其根本途径在于全面推进中国社会经济的体制改革。
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| 关 键 词： | 人口转变 老龄化 工业化 结构转型 |
On Population Transition, Structural Changes and Lewis Turning Point in China |
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| ZHANG Yong-li,JING Wen-chao.On Population Transition, Structural Changes and Lewis Turning Point in China[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,2012(6):60-67. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yong-li JING Wen-chao |
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| Institution: | (College of Economics and Management, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper analyzes issues such as the structural changes in Chinese society and econ- omy, the trailsition of economic system and Lewis turning point. Based on the population transition, it raises that China, whose society and economy has stepped over the first Lewis turning point, has reached a new development stage. At this stage, the issues such as the structural changes, the population transition and the institutional transition overlap, intertwine and interact. It concludes that to deepen the overall reform of Chinese social and economic system is the key to solving the structural contradiction in Chinese society and economy and speeding up the transforrnation of dual social and economic structures into unitary ones. |
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| Keywords: | population transition aging industrialization structural change |
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