中国制造企业供应链整合对竞争优势及企业绩效的影响研究

本文在中国制造企业背景下，建立了供应链整合构面，提出供应链整合的多维度结构，并测量供应链不同维度对竞争优势和企业绩效的影响。结果表明，供应链整合分为：企业内部整合、企业外部流程整合、企业与顾客信息整合和企业与供应商信息整合四个维度。除了企业与供应商信息整合对竞争优势及企业绩效没有产生显著影响外，其他三个维度均对竞争优势和企业绩效产生显著正相关关系。这些研究结果揭示了中国制造企业供应链整合的因素构成及其对竞争优势和企业绩效的影响，对于进一步研究中国制造企业供应链整合实践具有一定价值。

Research on Effects of Supply Chain Integration of Chinese Manufacturing Firms on Competitive Advantages and Firm Performance

In the background of Chinese manufacturing firms, we have established an integrated construction of SCI and further present a multi-dimensional measurement model. By sampling from Chinese manufacturing firms, we have tested their effects on competitive advantages and firm performance. The results show that SCI can be divided into internal supply chain integration （ISCI）, external process integration （EPI）, customers＇ information integration （CII） and suppliers＇ information integration （SII）. Except the non-significant effects of ISCI on competitive advantages and performance, the rest three dimensions have significant positive relationships with them. These results reveal the structures of SCI of Chinese manufacturing firms and their effects on competitive advantages and firm performance, and have certain values for further researches on Chinese manufacturing firms＇ SCI.