中加机电产品产业内贸易影响因素实证研究

近年来,中加两国之间已经成为重要的贸易伙伴国,而按SITC标准分类的第七类商品——机电产品的贸易额长久以来在中加进出口贸易中都占据首位。文章对中加机电产品最近10年的贸易趋势进行分析,并运用产业内贸易相关指数对中加产业内贸易程度进行测量和类型的划分,结果表明,中加机电产品以产业内贸易为主,并且表现为垂直型产业内贸易。文章利用1990-2009年的数据,对中加机电产品产业内贸易的影响因素进行分析,结果表明中国实际利用的FDI、加工贸易在中国的发展以及中加两国人均收入水平对中加机电产品产业内贸易有正效应。

Empirical Analysis on Influencing Factors of Sino-Canadian Intra-industry Trade of Mechanical and Electrical Products

Nowadays,China and Canada have been the important trade part-ners for each other.According to the SITC,the seventh type,Mechanical and electrical products,has been the most important industry for a long time.This pa-per tries to study the trend of mechanical and electrical products for the last ten years and make a measurement of the intra-industry trade through related indices.This paper shows that intra-industry trade is the major pattern among bilateral trade,and the Sino-Canadian trade is ertical intra-industry trade.This paper choos-es data from 1990-2009 to probe into this reality with OLS,and gives some ap-propriate suggestions.