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Constructing Taiwan's Low-Carbon Tourism Development Suitability Evaluation Indicators
Authors:Yuh-Jen Cho  Lisa Li-I Hsu
Affiliation:1. Department of Transportation Technology and Logistics Management, Chung Hua University, 707, Section 2, WuFu Road, Hsinchu 30012, Taiwan, ROC;2. Department of Applied English, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, No. 129 Section 3, San-min Road, Taichung City 40401, Taiwan, ROC
Abstract:This study aimed to construct an operable, monitorable, and quantifiable low-carbon tourism development suitability evaluation model. This paper presents quantitative indicator standardization. Delphi and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process methods were used for data collection and carrying out the corresponding weight analysis. Through abundant literature review and expert interviews, this study constructed an objective and quantitative evaluation model, consisting of 6 aspects and 16 evaluation categories with 53 indicators that were significant to develop low-carbon tourism. The six aspects include transportation, travel agencies, hotel accommodation, destinations, local communities, and food service. This study also used Yilan Taiwan, a low-carbon tourism county, as an example, and carried out a comprehensive assessment, providing advice for developing low-carbon travel. This model can be used for evaluating the development of low-carbon tourism not only in Taiwan but in all places that aspire to promote low-carbon tourism development.
Keywords:low-carbon tourism  evaluation indicator  quantitative indicator  standardization  fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP)
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