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碳中和目标下零碳水利风景区建设与发展路径
引用本文:汤勇生,张智通,汪永禄. 碳中和目标下零碳水利风景区建设与发展路径[J]. 水利经济, 2022, 40(2): 74-78
作者姓名:汤勇生  张智通  汪永禄
作者单位:水利部综合事业局,北京 100053;华北水利水电大学建筑学院,河南郑州 450046;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室,北京 100101;中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京 100049
摘    要:零碳水利风景区建设是我国实现碳达峰、碳中和目标的积极探索,是服务碳中和国家建设的创新实践。为探索推进零碳水利风景区建设,分析了零碳水利风景区建设的必要性和可行性,明确了其建设要精准对标碳中和目标,坚持系统设计、因地制宜和可持续发展,搭建了碳排放达标、碳吸收有效、碳封存合理、碳循环畅通的总体框架。提出零碳水利风景区发展路径:政府主导编制专项规划;景区主体组织落地实施;受众互动响应零碳行动。

关 键 词:碳中和  零碳  水利风景区  总体框架  发展路径
收稿时间:2021-11-17

Construction and development path of zero-carbon national water parks under carbon neutrality target
TANG Yongsheng,ZHANG Zhitong,WANG Yonglu. Construction and development path of zero-carbon national water parks under carbon neutrality target[J]. Journal of Economics of Water Resources, 2022, 40(2): 74-78
Authors:TANG Yongsheng  ZHANG Zhitong  WANG Yonglu
Affiliation:Bureau of Comprehensive Development Ministry of Water Resources, Beijing 100053, China;School of Architecture, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China; Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:The construction of zero-carbon national water parks is a positive exploration for China to achieve the carbon peak and the carbon neutrality, an innovative practice to serve the construction of a carbon neutral country. In order to explore and promote the construction of zero-carbon national water parks, the necessity and feasibility of the construction of zero-carbon national water parks are analyzed. It is clarified that their construction should accurately highlight the carbon neutrality, adhere to system design, local conditions and sustainable development, and establish an overall framework of carbon emission standards, effective carbon absorption, reasonable carbon sequestration and smooth carbon cycle. The development path is put forward as follows: the government dominates the preparation of specialized planning, the main body of the national water parks implements the planning, and the audience interactively respond to zero-carbon action.
Keywords:carbon neutrality   zero carbon   water park   general framework   development path
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