中国古代的和谐思想与构建和谐社会

中国传统文化源远流长、博大精深,其中有关"和谐"的思想非常丰富,如保合太和,以和为贵,天人合一,致虚静、道中庸,等等.这些思想既是中国传统文化的精髓和被认同的人文精神,又是今天我们实现社会和谐,构建和谐社会的重要思想资源.本文主要是从人总是生活于人与社会、人与人、人与自然、人与自身的四维空间之中,以及目前我国在现代化建设方面遇到的种种挑战的角度来梳理、审视中国古代和谐思想的,这无疑具有一定的历史和现实意义.

The Thought of Harmony in Ancient China and the Construction of Harmonious Society

Chinese traditional culture is derived from long history and has extensive and profound knowledge. The thought of harmony in Chinese culture is rich. Examples are "harmony anywhere", "peaceful coexistence", "harmony with nature", and "harmony with oneself". These thoughts are important ideological resources for harmonious society construction as well as kernels of Chinese traditional culture and humanity spirit. This article summarizes and surveys Chinese ancient thoughts of harmony in terms of challenges of China's modernization and the four relationships: man and the society, men themselves, man and the nature, and man and himself. We believe our work would have historic and actual values.