论文学交际中体裁的不变性与可变性

体裁是研究文学特性的一个重要概念。研究同一体裁在不同时代不同民族的特异表现,即文学交际中的体裁发展史是比较文类学的主要内容。作家的创作个性、时代的文学需求以及读者的阅读能动性等文学交际功能造就了文学的不断发展。文学的整体性来自于体裁不变性于可变性之间的形式渐进。

On the Invariability and Variability of Types of Literature in Communication

Type is an important concept in studying the characteristics of literature.The research of the unique existence of the same type in different times and different nationals,namely,the developing history of types of literature in communication,is the main part in comparative literature.Author's creative personality,literary demands of the times,and readers' reading initiatives contribute to the development of literature continuously.The entity of literature comes from the gradual progress between the invariability and variability of the types.