| 贸易开放和人力资本形成的非线性关系——理论和基于我国省际动态面板数据的实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 余官胜.贸易开放和人力资本形成的非线性关系——理论和基于我国省际动态面板数据的实证研究[J].财经科学,2009(9). |
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| 作者姓名： | 余官胜 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学经济与管理学院(武汉,430072) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过理论模型分析了贸易开放影响人力资本积累的两种途径:改变人力资本相对报酬和国外知识溢出,贸易开放能否促进人力资本形成取决于两种途径的相对大小。同时本文使用中国省际动态面板数据对贸易开放如何影响人力资本形成进行了实证研究,发现贸易开放和人力资本之间存在U型非线性关系,即当贸易开放度比较低时,贸易开放度的提高不利于人力资本形成;而当贸易开放度达到一定程度后,贸易开放度的提高则有利于人力资本形成。
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| 关 键 词： | 贸易开放 人力资本 U型非线性关系 动态面板数据 |
The Non-linear Relationship between Trade Opening and Human Capital Formation: Theory and Empirical Study Based on China's Dynamic Inter-provincial Panel Data |
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| Yu Guansheng.The Non-linear Relationship between Trade Opening and Human Capital Formation: Theory and Empirical Study Based on China's Dynamic Inter-provincial Panel Data[J].Finance and Economics,2009(9). |
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| Authors: | Yu Guansheng |
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| Abstract: | In this paper we use a theoretical model to analyze how the two approaches of trade opening influence human capital formation and change relative reward of human capital and foreign knowledge spilling over. We also use China's interprovincial panel data to carry out empirical research,we found that there is a U-shape relationship between trade opening and human capital formation,that is,trade opening will be bad for human capital formation when trade opening was relative low;but when trade opening reached a... |
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| Keywords: | Trade Opening Human Capital Formation U-shape Relation Dynamic Panel Data |
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