中国城乡收入差距及其社会经济后果

形成城乡较大收入差距的原因,既有改革前工业化战略剥夺农业剩余等原始因素,又有城乡在承担改革成本、占有公有资产上的不公平等继续存在的亲城市、歧视农村的因素。这种不合理收入差距不但削弱了社会的稳定,而且也严重影响了宏观经济可持续发展。

Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents and its Social and Economic Consequence

The big income gap between urban and rural residents has not only resulted from the industrialization stripping the surplus of agriculture, but also from the continuing discriminatory treatment between urban and rural residents on sharing cost of reform and controlling the public-owned assets. This unreasonable income gap has weakened the social stability, and has seriously influenced the sustainable development of macro-economy.