分工、经济服务化与区域轮动战略研究

20世纪70年代以来,发达国家经济服务化历程主要是以产品价值链为基础的国际分工与专业化演进的扩展与深化。在知识性要素禀赋方面,由于发展中国家与发达国家存在巨大差距,中国在经济服务化方面面临着两难境况。但是,中国经济具有地区差异、多元结构以及适应性等特征,可以采取"区域协同、渐次轮动"的战略思路,根据各类生产要素的地区差异及其动态演化,以国内区际分工与专业化深化过程复制发达国家的经济服务化历程,循序渐进地实现中国经济的服务化转型。

On Division of Labour,Tertiarization and Regional Rotation

The course of tertiarization of the developed countries since 1970s is the further extention and depeening of international division of labour and specialization which based on the product value chain.China faces a dilemma in tertiarization,as there is a large gap in intellectual endowment compared with the developed countries,and thus cann′t consititute a comparative advantage to other developing countries.However,the economy of China has a characteristic of regional disparity,multi-structrue and adaptability.A strategy of "regional coordination,gradual rotation"could be made to achieve the transformation of tertiarization in line with the regional disparity and its evolution,copying the course of tertiarization of developed countries with the extention and deepening of internal division of labour and regional specialization.