基于斑-廊-基-缘的乡村旅游空间规划理论探讨

乡村旅游空间要素可划分为斑、廊、基、缘四大部分.旅游的本质是旅游者通过对景点斑的体验获得心理慰藉;风景交通廊是架构旅游者和景点斑的通道,并且也承担了部分景观功能;旅游配套设施、基础设施和乡村社会环境构成了乡村旅游的宏大环境基质;区域旅游协作要求乡村旅游空间具有开放性特征,与周边缘的关系也就成为乡村旅游空间研究的重要内容.旅游流的引入使得静止的乡村旅游空间格局具有动态变化性,自然力和竞争力作用使得乡村旅游空间格局变动由无序走向有序.

On rural tourism space plan theory based on spot-corridor-infrastructure-border

Rural tourism space factors can be classified into such four parts as spot, corridor, infrastructure and border. The essence of tourism is to let tourists obtain psychological comfort by enjoying scenic spots, and scenic transportation corridors are the channels to connect the tourists with the scenic spots and have partial sightseeing function, matched tourism facilities, infrastructure and rural social environment constitute magnificent environment basis of rural tourism, and regional tourism coordination demands rural tourism space having the characteristics with openness and emphasizes the relation with borderlands. Static rural tourism space situation studies have dynamic changing character because of the reasonable use of tourism resources, and the interaction of natural power with competence makes the change of rural space situation from in disorder to in order.