区域城市化与社会经济耦合协调发展度的时空特征分析——以安徽省为例

城市化与社会经济发展的协调性是可持续发展实践的核心问题之一。文章利用经济发展的数量参数统计方法和地理空间匹配分析工具对安徽省区域城市化与社会经济协调发展度的时空特征进行分析。结果表明:安徽省区域城市化水平整体落后于社会经济发展综合水平;在2000—2007年,多数地级市的城市化与社会经济发展综合指数及二者协调发展度呈下降趋势;地理空间匹配分析表明,17个地级市的协调发展度的空间分异规律明显,表现为中南部较西北部地区的城市经济协调性水平高。由此看出,安徽省区域城市与经济协调发展具有地域性分片块状的特点,研究结果与实际情况较为符合。

Analysis on Spatial-temporal Characteristics of the Coordinated Development Degree between Regional Urbanization and Social Economy:A Case Study of Anhui Province

As we know,the coordination between urbanization and social economic development is one of the core issues of sustainable development practice.In the paper,by using the economic development parameters statistical method and geographic space matching analysis tool,the spatial-temporal characteristics of coordinated development degree between regional urbanization and social economic development level for 17 cities in Anhui province were analyzed.The results show that: Firstly,the overall level of urbanization behind the comprehensive level of social and economic development in Anhui province.Secondly,The urbanization level and social economic development level and the coordinated development degree declined for most of the cities in Anhui province from 2000 year to 2007 year.Lastly,the geographic space matching analysis indicates,the space distribution characteristics of the coordinate development degree are clear and regular for 17 cities in Anhui province,such as,the economic coordination level of cities in south-central region is higher than that of the north west region relatively.Consequently,the coordinated development degree of urbanization and social economic development has the regional block characteristics,the results of this paper conform to the actual situation to some extent for Anhui province.