共享式服务创新：制造业企业服务化转型突破路径研究

共享式服务创新作为共享经济模式在生产制造领域应用的重要创新形式，对制造业企业服务化转型具有积极推动作用。以沈阳机床集团和海尔集团为案例母本，通过纵向组内复制，依托时间序列，厘清共享式服务创新培育、转型和全面发展3个阶段的特征。通过横向组间对比，依托程序化扎根分析，提炼影响共享式服务创新的直接因素、中介因素和风险因素。通过分析共享式服务创新在推动制造业企业服务化转型过程中可能形成的“创新陷阱”，剖析相应突破路径，规避潜在风险，使其成为激发企业服务化转型的优势动能。

Sharing Service Innovation:Breakthrough Path in Manufacturing Enterprises

The paper defines the concept of Sharing Service Innovation（SSI）,which can effectively resolve the common "high cost,low efficiency" painful point of transformation in traditional manufacturing enterprises,and provide new momentum for the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry.Bases on Shenyang Machine Tool Group and Haier Group as two typical enterprises case,the study clarifies the formation process of the SSI through the structure comparison of horizontal and vertical module.It refines the direct,mediation and risk factors influencing SSI.The direct factors include smart technology and information technology.The mediating factors include service dominant logic and value co-creating demands.And the risk factors include management skills and the business environment.According to the analysis of influencing factors,this paper emphasizes that there may be "innovation trap" in the service-oriented transformation of manufacturing enterprises,and points out three ways to break through them.