民营经济及民营经济发展概念初探

本文主要探讨了民营经济和民营经济发展这两个概念的内涵及外延或表现。认为,民营经济的题中之意是经济资源受"民"支配、以"民"为经营主体的一种经济形式或形态,是一个经营机制的范畴,不是一个所有制的范畴。从外延上讲,所有非官营的经济都属于民营经济。科学理解民营经济发展的钥匙是要搞清楚经济发展的科学含义,而正确区分经济增长和经济发展是把握经济发展概念的关键。坚持科学的民营经济发展观,要避免唯GDP论,要建立正确衡量民营经济发展的综合评价指标体系。

Probing into private economy and private economy development concept

The essay mainly discusses about the connotation and denotation of the two jargons "Private Economy" and "The Development of Private Economy".The connotation of "Private Economy",whose economic resources are dominated and mainly operated by "the civilians",is a kind of economic configuration or economic condition.It is not in the category of the ownership,but in the category of the operating mechanism.For the denotation,all the non-official economy is in the range of private economy.The key to understand "the development of private economy" scientifically is to comprehend the scientific connotation of the economic development.And distinguishing correctly the definitions of "economic growth" and "economic development" is the hinge to master the definition of economic development.In order to insist on the scientific "Development Outlook of Private Economy",we must avoid the "GDP-oriented Theory" and establish a comprehensive evaluation index system to correctly weigh the development of private economy.