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Credit Constraints: Their Existence, Determinants, and Implications for U.S. Farm and Nonfarm Sole Proprietorships
Authors:Brian C.  Briggeman   Charles A.  Towe    Mitchell J.  Morehart
Affiliation:Brian C. Briggeman is assistant professor in the Department of Agricultural Economics, Oklahoma State University. Charles A. Towe and Mitchell J. Morehart are economists with the Economic Research Service.
Abstract:The objective of this study is to determine the effect of credit constraints on production for farm and nonfarm sole proprietorships. A propensity score-matching estimator is employed to provide unbiased estimates of the production impacts of being denied credit. The empirical results demonstrate that the value of production is significantly lower for credit-constrained sole proprietorships. If this drop in the value of production is aggregated to a national level, it constitutes only 3% and 13% of total value of production for farm and nonfarm sole proprietorships, respectively.
Keywords:credit constraint    debt    farm credit    propensity score-matching
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