东北地区主导产业培育与产业体系重构研究

以东北地区主要工业行业区位商、生产竞争力、市场竞争力的计算结果为依据,对东北地区区域主导产业及产业体系特征进行分析,并通过聚类分析、判别分析统计分析模型将区域产业体系划分出四个组群,即有较大优势的行业、有一定优势的行业、无明显优势的行业以及衰退行业。在此基础上,总结出区域主导产业及产业体系特征的形成机理,提出主导产业培育框架、产业体系重构的构想方案及相应的政策建议。

RESEARCH ON THE CULTIVATION OF LEADING INDUSTRIES AND RECONSTRUCTION OF INDUSTRY SYSTEM IN NORTHEAST CHINA

Based on the calculations of location quotient,production competitive power and market competitive power,this paper systematically analysed the characteristics of both leading industries and industry system in northeast China,and divided the regional industries into four group-clustered by use of the model of Hierarchical cluster analysis and Discriminant analysis,including the industries with obvious advantage,the industries with some advantage,the industries without obvious advantage and the withered industries.The situation of comparative advantage for Northeast area region industries against national background can be showed visually according to this kind of classification.Furthermore,this article summarized the mechanism which brought about the evolvement of industrial structure.At last,the authors developed the future frame of leading industries,the blue print of reconstructing the industry system and countermeasures so as to alleviate negative affection which results from the more withered industries as well as the more industries of no obvious advantage.