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韩国残疾人福利的历史、现状与未来展望
引用本文:金炳彻,张金峰. 韩国残疾人福利的历史、现状与未来展望[J]. 经济学(季刊), 2013, 0(2): 90-95
作者姓名:金炳彻  张金峰
作者单位:中国人民大学中国社会保障研究中心 北京 100872;河北工业大学社会保障系 天津 300401
基金项目:中国残联2012-2013年度理论与实践研究课题《中日韩残疾人社会保障与服务比较研究》(2012&YB003);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目资助《老龄化背景下残疾人福利需求特征与制度转型研究》(11YJC630282)阶段性研究成果
摘    要:韩国残疾人福利历经初创期、转换期、发展期,正步入跃进期。其制度体系虽然涵盖收入保障、医疗康复、雇佣保障、教育制度、出行权及信息获取权保障、残疾人福利预算等且运行平稳,但福利充足度整体上非常有限。为应对残疾人口的迅猛增长和改善他们的福利境遇,韩国政府应优先健全残疾人福利法规、合理划分福利责任,并重点关注加快构筑社区保护网、提高收入保障力度、改善福利服务机构运营水平以及持续增加残疾人福利预算。

关 键 词:韩国  残疾人  福利服务

The Development History, Status Quo and Future Prospect of Korean Welfare for the Disabled
KIM Byung-cheol and ZHANG Jin-feng. The Development History, Status Quo and Future Prospect of Korean Welfare for the Disabled[J]. China Economic Quarterly, 2013, 0(2): 90-95
Authors:KIM Byung-cheol and ZHANG Jin-feng
Affiliation:China's Social Security Research Center,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872, China;Social Security Department,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China
Abstract:The development history of Korean welfare service for the disabled includes the initial period, transitional period, developing period and flourishing period. The welfare service system for the disabled is made of income security, health security, employment security, special education, rights of transport and information security, and welfare budget for the disabled. But it is lack of welfare sufficiency. To improve welfare status of the disabled in future, more attention should be paid to major fields of welfare service for the disabled such as perfecting relative welfare laws, establishing community protection net, strengthening income security, promoting the performance of welfare institution and increasing welfare budget.
Keywords:Korea  the disabled  welfare service
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