资源枯竭型城市产业转型的风险规避与产业创新

资源型城市产业结构单一,随着自然资源的枯竭,陷入矿竭城衰的境地.实现产业转型,逐步脱离矿产资源采掘与加工,发展接续产业和替代产业,是资源枯竭型城市的出路,但产业在转型中存在着不确定的风险.规避产业转型的风险,可通过产业结构创新、产业技术创新、产业组织创新、管理创新,培育新的竞争优势,增强产业优势,改变历史形成的不合理的产业结构,并向具有特色功能的或综合性的城市演变,最终实现可持续发展.

Industrial transformation in resource -exhausted city: risk evading and industrial innovation

The industry structure of resources-exhausted city is so simple that when the resource has been exhausted,the city will be sunken into recession.To avoid it,the resources-exhausted city should develop relayed industries to realize industrial transformation.But during industrial transformation,there is much uncertain risk.To evade risk and realize sustainable development eventually,the counter-measures are as follows: industrial structure innovation,industrial technology innovation,industrial organization innovation,management innovation,breeding new competitive superiority,enhancing industrial superiority,changing un-rational industrial structure,and developing into a city with many functions.