跨界融合背景下物流搬运专利信息分析

新一代信息技术加速跨界融合,物流搬运衔接物流诸多环节,直接影响整体效率。以国家知识产权局的物流搬运专利为研究对象,采用专利分析法和社会网络分析法对1999—2023年物流搬运专利进行多方面分析,剖析物流搬运的关键技术及欠缺方向,形成专利情报。物流搬运专利存在地区发展不均衡、发明人难以进行二次创新、科研单位未发挥优势提高专利数量、企业难以产出技术含量较高专利等问题。为此,围绕缩小地区间的专利水平差异、维持发明人的创新热情、提升专利申请“质”和“量”等3方面,提出促进物流搬运技术蓬勃发展之策。

Analysis of Logistics Handling Patent Information in the Context of Cross-border Integration

The new generation of information technology accelerates the cross-border integration, logistics handling connects many links in logistics, which directly affects the overall efficiency. Taking the logistics handling patents of the State Intellectual Property Office as the research object, the logistics handling patents from 1999 to 2023 is analyzed by using the patent analysis method and the social network analysis method. The key technologies and the lack of direction of logistics handling is analyzed, andthe patent intelligence is formed. Aiming at the problems of uneven regional development of logistics handling patents, difficult for inventors to carry out secondary innovation, scientific research units failing to give full play to their advantages to increase the number of patents, and difficult for enterprises to produce patents with high technological content, etc., it is proposed to promote the development of logistics handling technology by narrowing the differences in patent levels between regions, maintaining inventors'' enthusiasm for innovation, and improving the "quality" and "quantity" of patent applications.