我国贸易依存度实际水平测算及国际比较

随着我国外贸经济的快速发展,近年来有关贸易依存度的争论就从来没有停止过.我们认为争论产生的重要原因之一就是对贸易依存度本身认识不够深刻和全面,从而使得贸易依存度的计算没有一套比较科学和统一的方法.所以我们在前人研究的基础上,通过四次调整计算我国近年(2003年数据,2004年的数据不完整)贸易依存度的实际水平,并进行国际比较,以期对我国的实际贸易依存度水平有一个比较正确的认识,从而对今后的外贸工作提出正确的建议和意见.

Calculation on the Real Trade as a Share of GDP of China and the Comparing with Other Countries

Dispute over the trade as a share of GDP never ends while China's foreign trade grows quickly,because we haven't realized the real conception of the trade as a share of GDP,and we don't have any good methods to calculate the trade as a share of GDP precisely.Referring to the research that has been published,we take a method to adjust the trade as a share of GDP for four times so as to calculate the real trade as a share of GDP of China in recent years(use the panel data of 2003).Then the real trade as a share of GDP of China is compared with some other countries,in order to reveal the real situation of China's foreign trade,and we expect the calculation will give people some good advice.