| 规模经济、产品差异化与中国入境旅游空间结构的变动 |
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| 引用本文： | 翁瑾.规模经济、产品差异化与中国入境旅游空间结构的变动[J].旅游学刊,2008,23(6):30-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 翁瑾 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学旅游学系,上海,200433 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文研究了1986年至2005年中国入境旅游空间结构的变动情况,并对两类入境旅游集中的典型地区的旅游发展路径进行了剖析.研究认为,中国入境旅游在总体趋于分散的背景下,也存在着两个明显的集聚现象.第一,长期以来入境旅游在传统旅游热点地区高度集聚;第二,云南成长为新的集聚中心.对于前者的解释是,良好的旅游基础设施和接待设施、较高的知名度使传统旅游热点地区在改革开放之初就进入了一个动态的、自我发展的良性循环.对于后者的解释是,极具地方特色的差异化旅游产品的开发与营销以及政府主导下的大规模的旅游基础设施建设使云南旅游成功地实现了从"低水平陷阱"向"自我发展的良性循环"的"惊人一跃".
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| 关 键 词： | 中国入境旅游 规模经济 产品差异化 低水平陷阱 自我发展的良性循环 |
Scale Economy,Product Differentiation and the Evolution for Spatial Structure of China's Inbound Tourism |
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| WENG Jin.Scale Economy,Product Differentiation and the Evolution for Spatial Structure of China's Inbound Tourism[J].Tourism Tribune,2008,23(6):30-35. |
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| Authors: | WENG Jin |
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| Institution: | WENG Jin(Department of Tourism,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China) |
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| Abstract: | The paper studies the evolution of spatial structure of China's inbound tourism from 1986 to 2005 and makes an analysis of the development path of tourism in the typical areas that concentrate two kinds of inbound tourism.The study holds the view that under the backdrop of tending to be scattered in China's overall inbound tourism,there exists two distinct cluster phenomena.1.Inbound tourism has been concentrating in traditional tourist hot areas for a long time.2.Yunnan Province has grown up into a new agg... |
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| Keywords: | China's inbound tourism scale economy product differentiation low-level trap self-developing benign cycle |
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