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企业环境自我规制的动因及其政策启示
引用本文:张小静,李延喜,栾庆伟.企业环境自我规制的动因及其政策启示[J].生态经济(学术版),2011(8).
作者姓名:张小静  李延喜  栾庆伟
作者单位:大连理工大学管理与经济学部;
摘    要:环境自我规制解决了传统规制中的信息不对称和激励问题,是对环境规制体系的有效补充。企业环境自我规制的动因主要来自于四方面:提高生产力、迎合绿色消费者的偏好、缓解外部压力,以及作为应对政府规制和市场竞争的一种策略性行为。此外,企业的规模、研发能力、过去的环境绩效等,也对自我规制产生影响。我国尚不具备全面实施企业环境自我规制的条件,但应加强信息披露和对投资者的引导,转变政府在环境规制体系中的作用,为企业提高环保标准服务。

关 键 词:自我规制  政府规制  企业能力  自愿协议  

Motivation for Firms to Adopt Environmental Self-regulation and Its Policy Implications
ZHANG Xiaojing,LI Yanxi,LUAN Qingwei.Motivation for Firms to Adopt Environmental Self-regulation and Its Policy Implications[J].Ecological Economy,2011(8).
Authors:ZHANG Xiaojing  LI Yanxi  LUAN Qingwei
Institution:ZHANG Xiaojing,LI Yanxi,LUAN Qingwei(Faculty of Management and Economics,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian Liaoning 116023,China)
Abstract:Environmental self-regulation solves the problems of incentives and asymmetric information in traditional regulation.Therefore it has become an efficient part of the whole environmental regulation system.Motivations for a firm to adopt self-regulation origins from four targets: to increase productivity,to cater to the green customers,to relieve external press,and to take as a strategy for government regulation and market competition.Moreover,environmental self-regulation is affected by firm size,R&D capabil...
Keywords:self-regulation  government regulation  firm capability  voluntary agreement  
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