论就业机会产品失灵问题的政府治理

中国劳动力市场的典型特征是就业机会与劳动力资源之间的信息分布不对称,而就业机会实质上是一种公共产品。根据市场失灵理论,解决公共品市场失灵问题时政府与市场两条思路均可采用。文章沿袭自古典经济学家庇古以来的传统,认为应该引入政府的干预来解决就业机会的市场失灵问题,并在此基础上提出相应的建议。

Government's Intervention on China's Employment Opportunity Failure

The typical character of China's labor market is the information distributing asymmetry of employment opportunity and labor resources. Because of being the need of society, taking on the two basic characters and requirement of public goods, having the character of congestion, etc., the employment opportunity is thought as a public good. There are some dissensions when facing how to solve public goods' failure to the economists. This paper insists to following the tradition of Pigou to introduce the government intervention to solve the failure of the employment opportunity.