中美服务业产业内贸易发展分析

基于2000—2010年统计数据对中美双边服务贸易发展状况进行了分析,并运用G-L指数和MIIT指数对中美服务业各部门的产业内贸易水平进行了测算和分析。结果显示:中美服务业贸易发展水平有较大差距,但双边产业内贸易迅速发展;中美服务业产业内贸易总体处于较高的水平,但部门之间不均衡,贸易水平的高低与服务行业的竞争力水平有明显的相关性。

Analysis on Development of Service Intra-industry Trade between China and the USA

This paper analyzes the service trade between China and the USA based on the 2000-2010 data, and calculates and analyzes the level of service intra-industry trade between them by G-L and MIIT index. Although there is a gap in service trade between China and the USA, the bilateral intra-industry trade grows fast. The intra-industry trade has a high level on the whole, but it is unbalanced in different departments. The level in Travel, Passenger fares, Other transportation and Telecommunications is high, while it is low in Royalties and li- cense fee, Education, Financial services and Insurance services. In addition, the level of service intra-industry trade between China and the USA is significantly correlated with the competitiveness of the relevant service de- partment in China.