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Brownian agent-based technology forecasting
Authors:Juneseuk Shin [Author Vitae]  Yongtae Park [Author Vitae]
Institution:a Department of Systems Management Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 300 Chunchun-dong, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Kyunggi-do, 440-746, Republic of Korea
b Department of Industrial Engineering, Seoul National University, San 56-1, Shilim-Dong, Kwanak- Gu, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Today's innovation process is best characterized by nonlinearity and interaction. Agent-based models build on these concepts, but have not been useful in practice because they are either too complex or too simple to make a good match with reality. As a remedy, we employ a Brownian agent model with intermediate complexity to produce value-added technology forecasting. As an illustration with Korea's software industry data, computer simulation is carried out. Attracted by higher technology value, agents concentrate on specific technology regions, and form co-existing major technology regions of high density. A rough comparison with actual software production data exhibits a fair reflection of reality, and supports the underlying idea that economic motivation of agents should be considered.
Keywords:Brownian agent  Technology forecasting  Intermediate complexity  Simulation  Software industry
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