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Strategy-Proof Probabilistic Decision Schemes for One-Dimensional Single-Peaked Preferences
Authors:Lars Ehlers  Hans PetersTon Storcken
Institution:
  • a Department of Quantitative Economics, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlandsf1l.ehlers@ke.unimaas.nlf1
  • b Département de Sciences Économiques, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, H3C 3J7, Canadaf2l.ehlers@ke.unimaas.nlf2
  • c Department of Quantitative Economics, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlandsf3h.peters@ke.unimaas.nl, t.storcken@ke.unimaas.nlf3
  • Abstract:Collective decision problems are considered with a finite number of agents who have single-peaked preferences on the real line. A probabilistic decision scheme assigns a probability distribution over the real line to every profile of reported preferences. The main result of the paper is a characterization of the class of unanimous and strategy-proof probabilistic schemes with the aid of fixed probability distributions that play a role similar to that of the phantom voters in H. Moulin (Public Choice35 (1980), 437-455). Thereby, the work of Moulin (1980) is extended to the probabilistic framework. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: D71, D81.
    Keywords:strategy-proofness  single-peaked preferences  probabilistic decision schemes
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