Equilibrium Welfare and Government Policy with Quasi-geometric Discounting |
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Authors: | Per Krusell,Burhanettin Kuru?ç uAnthony A. Smith Jr. |
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Affiliation: | a Department of Economics, Harkness Hall, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, f1pekr@troi.cc.rochester.eduf1b Institute for International Economic Studies, CEPR, f2pekr@troi.cc.rochester.eduf2c Department of Economics, Harkness Hall, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, f3kubu@troi.cc.rochester.eduf3d Graduate School of Industrial Administration, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, f4smithaa@andrew.cmu.eduf4 |
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Abstract: | We consider a representative-agent equilibrium model where the consumer has quasi-geometric discounting and cannot commit to future actions. We restrict attention to a parametric class for preferences and technology and solve for time-consistent competitive equilibria globally and explicitly. We then characterize the welfare properties of competitive equilibria and compare them to that of a planning problem. The planner is a consumer representative who, without commitment but in a time-consistent way, maximizes his or her present-value utility subject to resource constraints. The competitive equilibrium results in strictly higher welfare than the planning problem whenever the discounting is not geometric. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: E21, E61, E91. |
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Keywords: | quasi-geometric discounting Markov equilibrium taxation time-consistent policy |
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