对经济周期波动的收入差距因素分析

收入合理的分配问题与社会经济的持续增长密切相关。西方经济学里,对国民收入分配的关注大多从边际理论和市场的自发调节功能出发,但市场运行的马太效应最终将导致贫富悬殊。不同收入分布的人群由于其边际消费倾向的差异将会导致整体的边际消费倾向不等于个体的简单加总,另外市场机制将加深收入的差异程度,因而经济增长呈现出波动性前进的形态。只有保持收入差异在社会经济可接受的范围内,国民经济增长才能够持续、稳定的增长。

The Analysis of the Elements Accounting for Income Gap in the Fluctuation of Economic Cycle

The reasonable distribution of social income is closely related to the sustainable economic growth.Western economics always focus on the margin theory and the self-regulation function of market.However,the Matthew Effect of market leads to the great gap between the rich and the poor.During the process of building a well-off society in all aspects,the distribution of national income must reflect efficiency and justice.Only in this way can national economic growth attain the prosperous target sustainable and steadily.The inefficiency of market makes it urgent for the government to regulate economic activities and narrow the income gap.