| 区域生态补偿与土地生态安全 |
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| 引用本文： | 李双成,黄姣,邵晓梅,张衍毓.区域生态补偿与土地生态安全[J].中国土地科学,2011(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 李双成 黄姣 邵晓梅 张衍毓 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学城市与环境学院地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室;中国土地勘测规划院; |
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| 基金项目： | 国土资源部土地利用重点实验室“土地资源战略研究”课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究目的:划定中国土地生态补偿分区方案,并提出相关的政策建议。研究方法:格局空间统计分析与生态地理区划。研究结果:中国土地生态安全表现为下降趋势,西部地区为高生态安全区,东部地区为低生态安全区,是生态服务功能空间传递的受益区,可将中国划分为生态补偿受体区(主要分布于西部)和生态补偿主体区(主要分布于东部)两个一级大区。研究结论:设立全国性的土地生态补偿专门机构,构建土地生态补偿的法律体系,建立科学高效的土地生态补偿监管体系,完善土地生态补偿的政策导引。
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| 关 键 词： | 土地生态安全 区域生态补偿 中国 |
Regional Ecological Compensation and Land Ecological Security |
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| LI Shuang-cheng,HUANG Jiao,SHAO Xiao-mei,ZHANG Yan-yu.Regional Ecological Compensation and Land Ecological Security[J].China Land Science,2011(5). |
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| Authors: | LI Shuang-cheng HUANG Jiao SHAO Xiao-mei ZHANG Yan-yu |
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| Institution: | LI Shuang-cheng~1,HUANG Jiao~1,SHAO Xiao-mei~2,ZHANG Yan-yu~2 (1.College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University,Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of Education,Beijing 100871,China,2.China Land Surveying and Planning Institute,Beijing 100035,China) |
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| Abstract: | The purpose of this paper is to develop a geographical regionalization of ecological compensation and propose related policies by analyzing the spatio-temporal patterns of land ecological security and level of regional socio-economic development in China.Research methods are spatial statistics of land ecological patterns and eco-geographical regionalization.The results indicate that ecological security in China showed a declined trend from 1996 to 2008.Western China,a higher ecological security area,is the ... |
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| Keywords: | land ecological security regional ecological compensation China |
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