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Off-farm work decisions on Dutch cash crop farms and the 1992 and Agenda 2000 CAP reforms
Authors:Tassew Woldehanna  Alfons Oude Lansink  Jack Peerlings
Institution:Department of Economics and Management, Wageningen University, Hollandseweg 1, 6706 KN Wageningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:A double hurdle model of off‐farm work participation and off‐farm labour income was derived and estimated consistent with a farm household model. It was found that rationing and unexpected transaction costs inhibit farm households from participating in off‐farm work. The 1992 and the Agenda 2000 CAP reforms are most likely to increase the off‐farm employment of arable farm households, but its full effect cannot be realised because of inhibitions to enter off‐farm activities. Household and farm characteristics have different impacts on off‐farm work participation and on the level of off‐farm labour income.
Keywords:Off-farm work participation  Off-farm labour income  Double hurdle model  Dutch arable farms  CAP reform
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