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论水资源费的超额负担
引用本文:单以红. 论水资源费的超额负担[J]. 生态经济(学术版), 2011, 0(11)
作者姓名:单以红
作者单位:南京晓庄学院经济与管理学院;
基金项目:江苏省教育厅社科基金“我国区域间虚拟水贸易理论及实践研究”(2010SJD790035)
摘    要:运用哈伯格三角分析了水资源费超额负担的存在以及计量,阐述了其产生的原因,即商品相对价格变化与替代效应。征收水资源费虽然会造成效率损失,但从用水的眼前利益与长远利益角度看,两害相权取其轻,水资源费又不得不征。文章提出了水资源费的优化征收方法,既保证水资源费的征收,又尽可能避免或减少征费超额负担。

关 键 词:水资源费  超额负担  哈伯格三角  商品相对价格  替代效应  

On the Excess Burden of Water Resource Charge
SHAN Yihong. On the Excess Burden of Water Resource Charge[J]. Ecological Economy, 2011, 0(11)
Authors:SHAN Yihong
Affiliation:SHAN Yihong(School of Economics and Management,Nanjing Xiaozhuang University,Nanjing Jiangsu 211171,China)
Abstract:Using the method of Harberger triangle,the article points out the existence and measure of excess burden of water resource charge.Then it analyses the causes of excess burden,that is,the relative price of goods and substitution effect.Although collecting water resource charge will realize in loss of efficiency,it has no alternative choice,due to the benefit,over not executing the charge,which will be gained from the collection and use of the water resource charge in the long run.The article puts forward mea...
Keywords:water resource charge  excess burden  Harberger triangle  relative price of goods  substitution effect  
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