| 澳门旅游生态足迹研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张萌,杨煜.澳门旅游生态足迹研究[J].生态经济(学术版),2011(11). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张萌 杨煜 |
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| 作者单位： | 澳门科技大学国际旅游学院;北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 澳门基金会资助课题——生态旅游视野下的澳门文化遗产旅游可持续开发对策研究(0119)的阶段性成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 澳门小城以狭小的地域面积承载着规模巨大的旅游活动,蓬勃兴旺的旅游产业已成为澳门社会经济的命脉,并为世人所瞩目。然而,旅游业以旅游目的地的生态环境与自然资源为基础,并在发展过程中不可避免地对二者产生压力与负面影响。运用生态足迹的理论与方法,测算出2009年澳门不可转移之旅游生态足迹为18 300.891gha,是旅游生态承载力的3.29倍,旅游生态赤字为12 737.584gha,结果发现澳门的旅游生态足迹经济效率较高,但旅游活动正在过度消耗资源环境,使当地的旅游发展不具备生态可持续性,因此相应的改进措施应早日出台,以实现资源保护与旅游发展的平衡,促进旅游业的持续发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 澳门 旅游生态足迹 可持续发展 |
On Touristic Ecological Footprint of Macau |
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| ZHANG Meng,YANG Yu.On Touristic Ecological Footprint of Macau[J].Ecological Economy,2011(11). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Meng YANG Yu |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Meng1,2,YANG Yu1(1.Faculty of International Tourism,Macau University of Science and Technology,Macau,China,2.School of Geography and Remote Sensing,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China) |
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| Abstract: | Despite its tiny territory,Macau boasts large volume of tourist activities,which serves as the pillar of its economy.Environment and natural resources is the cornerstone of tourism,but are also subject to the negative impact of tourism.Based on the theory and methodology of ecological footprint analysis,this paper calculated the touristic ecological footprint and deficit of Macau in 2009,in an effort to bring to light the current status of excessive consumption of resources by tourism.As the findings show,t... |
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| Keywords: | Macau touristic ecological footprint sustainable development |
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