邓小平对毛泽东共同富裕思想的扬弃

实现社会主义的共同富裕，这是毛泽东和邓小平苦苦追寻和探索的重要问题。邓小平在继承毛泽东社会主义共同富裕思想中的合理成分的基础上，抛弃了其中的非合理因素，在新的历史条件下，形成了新的社会主义共同富裕思想。即：共同富裕是社会主义的根本目标和本质特征；实现共同富裕，必须解放和发展生产力，必须重视改革和科学技术在生产力中的推动作用；先富带后富，最终走向共同富裕，是实现社会主义共同富裕的具体途径。

Deng Xiao-ping's Developing the Useful and Discarding the Useless to the Idea of Mao Zedong's Common Wealth

It is important problem of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping pursue and exploration painfully to realize the common wealth of socialist. Deng Xiaoping discarded the non-rational factors on the basis of inheriting the rational factors of the idea of Mao Zedong's socialist common wealth and formed the new idea of socialist common wealth in new historical situation. The new idea is : common wealth is fundamental target and essential features; in order to realize common wealth, we must liberate and develop productive forces, we must look on reform and impetus action of science and technology to productive forces; the person who became richer first helps the poorer and the final target is common wealth, this is the concrete path to realize the common wealth of socialist.