新常态下高校政治经济学课程的教学方法

正在人才强国战略的实施下,各高校均加大了对素质教育的重视度,基于高校政治经济学课程的重要性,在新常态下进行教学方法创新与现有问题分析刻不容缓。在新教学理念及方法层出不穷的今天,高校政治经济学教师应立足当前,适度创新,优化政治经济课程的教学质量。一、新常态下高校政治经济学课程教学方法创新的必要性分析政治经济学教学有其自身的特点,主体性、协作性、个体化均需得到体现。在具体的教学实践中,高校政治经济学教师仅需作为一名设计者     

《财务管理》教学中应处理好的六大关系

本文作者在总结了多年教学实践经验的基础上,系统阐述了《财务管理》教学中应处理好的六大关系,并结合课程内容进行了详细地论述。     

社会主义政治经济学新体系亟待建立

本文结合正在全面推进的社会主义经济体制改革和教学工作实践，初步分析了传统的社会主义政治经济学理论的严重滞后及其弊端，对现阶段社会主义政治经济学理论建设的迫切性以及在这一过程中应特别需要注意的几个问题加以探讨，期待通过理论研究者、实际工作者的共同努力，尽快建立适应社会主义市场经济体制的全新的政治经济学体系，以便为教育教学及现实的改革提供理论指南。     

论高校教学管理新模式

目前 ,在教学管理中还存在一定程度的教学目标模糊、管理方法单一、培养效果不佳的现象 ,与新时期对高素质人才的要求不相适应。新型的高校教学管理模式应遵循科学的管理原则、程序和方法 ,实施教学过程的组织 ,使教学资源包括人力、物力、财力、时间和信息获得充分利用。     

高校实施素质教育的方法和途径

素质教育是促进学生全面发展的教育。本文针对高等教育在性质、任务和教学对象等方面的特点 ,提出了高等学校实施素质教育的方法和途径。     

民办本科院校政治经济学教学的困境与改革思路探析

政治经济学课程是经管类学生的专业基础课,也是整个经济学的入门课程.但是,在很多高校,特别是民办本科院校,政治经济学多有被边缘化的现象.从民办本科院校政治经济学教学所面临的困境入手,笔者发现对课程的重视程度不够,教学内容脱离实际,教学方法单一,考核方式一刀切都是造成政治经济学教学效果差的主要因素.基于上述几点,笔者提出了高校应提高对政治经济学课程的重视程度,优化教材内容,更新知识结构,提升政治经济学教学方法与手段,调整考核方式等对策.     

从05方案看政治经济学教学改革

当前,我国高校实行的2005改革方案,是结合新的实践,推进高校大学生思想教育实效性的一个创举,为马克思主义政治经济学等政治理论课的教学改革创新提供了契机。政治经济学对于培养大学生正确的市场观念和行为,认清社会发展规律具有重要意义。提高政治经济学教学实效性的根本在于教学内容和方法的科学性,关键在于教师教书育人的能力。     

从产业层面对经济发展三大潮流的贯通把握——评《当代产业的知识化与生态化》

创新精神和能力的培养是MBA教育的灵魂和目标 ,本文从明确案例教学在MBA教育中的地位入手 ,通过分析国外知名商学院案例教学的发展过程及在我国的应用现状 ,提出建立培养跨世纪管理人才的案例教学理论体系的总体思路 ,并分析了建立适合国情的典型案例库的具体方法。     

中外MBA教育现状的比较分析

本文着重从课程设置、教材质量、师资水平、入学考试、学生素质、教学强度、教学方式、成绩评定等 8个方面进行了较详细的对比分析 ,并简要分析了存在差距的原因 ,指出下一步需要改进和完善的方向     

高校政治经济学设置及教学问题研究

长期以来,政治经济学课程一直是高校学生学习的难题,但也逐渐成为高校教师教学的"软肋"。从实际教学出发,在对政治经济学课程设置、开设时间、教学方式等问题进行深入探讨的基础上,提出以下建议:开课时间推迟到大二;内容授课应注重学生兴趣及能力培养;教学方法需合理运用案例教学;课程考核方式要多样化。     

On the Major Transformation of the Asia-Pacific Regional Structure北大核心CSSCISSCI

Recent years have witnessedsignificant changes in the Asia-Pacific regionalstructure featuring the shift in power balance among related countries as well as adjust-ments in their respective regional strategies. So what is the prevailing trend in thistransformation and what kind of regional order will likely emerge in the future？ To an-swer these questions, the paper tries to explore the following dimensions： the evolvingregional context, shift in power balance and power conversion, geo-political and geo-e-conomic developments and interactions between them, and evolving regional order. Asthe study shows, the broadening of regional geographical scope, the rise in the numberof actors involved, as well as changesin the relations among them, have combined tocast a pluralistic and complex flavor to the regional structure. While the power balanceamong China, the United States and Japan shifts, and power conversion is also occur-ring. China and Japan are paying increasing attention to their security roles, whereasthe United States under the Obama administration laid more stress on expanding itsgeo-economic clout. In spite of the intensifying geopolitical competition among China,the United States and Japan in recent years, a Sino-US strategic compromise-whichholds the key to regional geopolitics-isother front, some kind of geo-economicmore likely to take place in the future. On thecooperation will probably emerge. In the longerterm, it will be the geo-economic trend thatwill prevail over the geopolitical trend inthe region. Finally, the future evolution of regional order wiI1 mainly follow the eco-nomic logic, accompanied by the dilutionof its hegemonic and hierarchical nature.Hence, a pluralistic and complex regional community will emerge.     

Organization and incentives in the age of sail

The British Navy in the age of sail was the most successful bureaucracy of its time. Its organization and incentive structures differed importantly from contemporaneous private sailing ventures, but closely resembled those of today’s large corporations. To induce efficient effort, the navy used a hierarchical tournament, in which sailors competed for higher pay that came with promotions based on relative performance. Promotion probabilities, the option value of future promotions, and the higher effort required of men in higher ranks and on larger vessels, combined to yield a highly skewed pay structure.     

The German Hanse and Bergen – new perspectives on an old subject

Abstract

The Hanseatic League and her kontors (trading posts) were an integral part of the medieval trade system in Northern Europe. Hanse merchants dominated many markets in this region and managed to maintain a monopoly-like role in towns like Novgorod and Bergen for many centuries. Consequently, one focus of historical research about the Hanseatic League lay on the mechanisms that enabled the Hanse merchants to keep that strong of a position for such a long time.

This article is part of the discussion about this topic. Based on Lübeck merchants with business interest in the Norwegian town of Bergen, the so-called Bergenfahrers (Bergen travellers), it will give new insights into the Hansards' economical and social organization. The three main points are (a) the integration of the Bergen market in the Hanseatic trade network as an intermediary trading place on the vivid East–West route of Hanse trade; (b) the importance of the Bergenfahrers within the Hanse merchants' economical, social and political networks; and (c) the structure of the Bergenfahrers network patterns in the late Middle Ages.

In addition to new insights into the important role of Bergen and the Bergenfahrers within Lübeck's and the other Wendish Hanse towns' trading system, this articles provides further proof for the usefulness of the methods of Social Network Analysis in medieval economic research.     

Financial Reporting and Trade Credit: Evidence from Mandatory IFRS Adoption*

We investigate the effect of mandatory IFRS adoption on trade credit. We document that firms in countries that adopt IFRS receive more trade credit from their suppliers, consistent with improved financial reporting quality and comparability playing a role in facilitating informal financing. This increase is larger for countries with a low level of societal trust, a poor pre‐IFRS‐adoption information environment, and stronger legal enforcement. These cross‐sectional results suggest that the conditions under which higher‐quality information is made publicly available affect suppliers' decisions to provide trade credit. This increase is also larger for firms with greater exposure to foreign markets, a finding that highlights the importance of more comparable international financial reporting standards in facilitating cross‐country trade credit. We also find that IFRS adoption has a stronger positive effect on trade credit for firms with greater liquidity needs. Finally, we find that firms in countries that adopt IFRS also extend more trade credit to their customers. Overall, our results support the notion that financial reporting can have a causal effect on trade credit.     

区域工业产业竞争力指标体系的构建及其评价方法研究

文章通过建立省级区域工业产业竞争力评价指标体系,设计竞争力模型,利用SPSS统计软件,对各省工业产业竞争力进行了评价测定。     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

文化传播中电视暴力对青少年侵犯行为的影响

伴随当代传媒产业的蓬勃发展,暴力也成为影视艺术基本的叙事类型及消费主义文化日趋盛行的现实语境。＂电视暴力＂是作为＂媒介暴力＂的一个子概念存在的;从文化传播看电视暴力,其覆盖面大,且易于接触;电视暴力对受众特别是青少年的影响巨大而深刻。要从制作者、传播者和观众三个方面的自律出发,建立适应我国国情的影视分级制。