环境规制与政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新的影响

本文选取企业绿色技术创新中的绿色产品创新为研究对象,利用面板门槛模型,实证检验了环境规制与政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新的影响。结果显示,环境规制和政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新存在非线性影响。政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新的影响主要表现为挤出效应,而环境规制在适度区间内对企业绿色产品创新产生显著的正向促进效应,且这种效应不会因为加入政府创新补贴而发生改变。因此,应在适度的环境规制区间内,优化政府补贴的方式,多采用其他方式对企业绿色产品创新给予支持而非提供直接性资金补贴,从而加快企业绿色产品创新的步伐。     

绿色贸易范式下补贴政策择优研究

本文着重讨论在绿色贸易范式下，一国政府如何选择最佳的补贴政策去推动本国绿色贸易发展的问题。现实中大量存在的非绿色产品生产与贸易行为对传统的贸易理论提出饶有趣味而又有待创新与拓展的问题。一方面，补贴政策在各国经济政策中均占重要地位，各国都会不同程度地运用各种补贴形式提升本国产品的国际竞争力，促进本国“优势”产业的快速发展；另一方面，本文试图通过建立一个三国空间竞争模型，在绿色贸易范式下，分析政府实施补贴政策对国内外绿色产品FOB价格的影响，并提出发展绿色贸易的最佳补贴政策。     

政府和快递包装供应商在绿色技术创新中的演化博弈分析

建立政府和快递包装供应商之间的演化博弈模型,分析两者在绿色技术创新中的演化稳定策略,对参数赋值后用Matlab进行数值仿真。结果表明:政府监管时获得的社会收益及监管成本是影响其行为的关键因素;快递包装供应商进行绿色技术创新的增量收益和增量成本是影响其策略的关键因素,加大政府监管和补贴可以促进快递包装供应商进行绿色技术创新,但政府补贴并非越多越好。最后,从加强政府监管、促进快递包装供应商绿色技术创新动力等方面提出建议。     

基于零售市场绿色供应链营销模式下的政府补贴政策研究

以Hotelling模型为基础,综合考虑绿色供应链中不同实力零售商的影响以及消费者喜好等因素,构建了绿色供应链的空间差异模型,并对供应链中双寡头零售商在不同营销策略下的收益进行分析,最终得出政府对零售市场绿色营销实施补贴的适用条件和最佳补贴策略。     

基于消费者绿色偏好的异质产品竞争的两级供应链研究

在消费者对绿色产品存在偏好的背景下,研究了由一个绿色制造商、一个普通制造商和一个零售商构成的供应链的在集中决策和分散决策中的运营机制问题,并分析了绿色减排投资系数、消费者偏好以及价格竞争程度对供应链成员利润造成的影响,并得到供应链成员的利润、零售价格、批发价格、绿色水平和绿色投资系数负相关,与消费者偏好系数呈正相关。绿色产品和普通产品的价格竞争对零售商有利,却对制造商产生负面影响。     

持续经营能力、政府环境补贴与企业绿色技术创新

文章选取2010—2018年沪深A股重污染行业上市公司作为研究对象,对持续经营能力、政府环境补贴与企业绿色技术创新开展实证分析.结果表明:政府环境补贴能够显著增强企业的绿色技术创新;持续经营能力能够显著增强企业的绿色技术创新;持续经营能力能够显著增强政府环境补贴对企业绿色技术创新的影响作用.     

考虑碳排放差异的闭环供应链补贴机制研究

考虑到再制造碳排放差异闭环供应链的决策与补贴问题,运用stackbelberg博弈理论,研究了补贴机制对闭环供应链均衡价格与节点企业利润的影响,探讨了政府补贴力度、碳排放差异与制造过程总碳排放量之间的关系。研究表明:补贴机制能有效提升回收率与节点企业利润,降低节点企业决策价格与单位产品平均碳排放量,并能根据补贴力度、碳排放差异与碳排放总量之间的关系,制定合适的补贴制度,在提高再制造水平的同时控制总碳排放量。最后通过数值算例验证了上述结论。     

政府环境审计、注意力配置与国有企业绿色创新质量

基于2005—2020年中国沪深A股国有上市公司样本,探讨了政府环境审计对国有企业绿色创新质量的影响及作用机理。研究结果表明,政府环境审计能够显著提升国有企业绿色创新质量,且该结论在克服内生性等问题后依然成立。作用机制分析发现,提升企业及政府层面的环境注意力强度与环境注意力持续性是政府环境审计提升国有企业绿色创新质量的关键路径。进一步分析发现,企业微观特征与政府宏观调控会影响政府环境审计提高国有企业绿色创新质量的作用效果。具体来看,当企业拥有较多环保背景高管、环境责任履行更积极时,政府环境审计对国有企业绿色创新质量的正向影响更为明显;若政府干预较少且给予企业较多的补贴,则政府环境审计能够更有效地激励国有企业进行高质量绿色创新活动。此外,在政府环境审计的支持下,高质量的绿色创新能够更好地提升国有企业绿色全要素生产率,为发展绿色低碳经济创造条件。     

城市生活垃圾资源化政府最优补贴博弈分析

城市生活垃圾资源化能够带来巨大的经济效益、环境效益与社会效益,是贯彻国家绿色发展理念的必经之路。城市生活垃圾资源化体系的持续发展需要政府补贴作为保障,减少资源化产品与同类非资源化产品的价格差异,弥补相关企业投入产出不匹配的矛盾。本文基于社会福利最大化理论,将政府补贴作为决策变量,构建各利益主体之间的价格博弈模型,确定政府最优补贴额度和其他主体的最优决策,并根据结论提出相关建议。研究表明:要实现整体效益最大化,政府需要在不同环节采取不同的补贴方式与补贴额度。     

装配式建筑绿色供应链的碳减排机制演化博弈分析

本文以政府为主体,构建装配式建筑绿色供应链的运行模型,选取装配式建筑绿色供应链的碳减排机制中的关节节点:政府、预制厂商,构建政府-预制厂商的演化博弈模型,探讨是否采取激励政策与是否采取绿色供应链管理对政府和预制厂商达成合作的影响,根据分析结果就如何建设碳减排机制,从政府与预制厂商角度提出相应的发展建议。     

农产品企业绿色营销问题探讨

绿色消费和绿色营销是当今国际国内农产品市场的主潮流。从绿色营销的内涵入手,分析了农产品绿色营销的必要性,并提出了其具体思路。     

基于可持续发展的浙江省化工企业绿色物流体系研究

对浙江省化工企业物流环节及物流系统存在的非绿色因素进行了探讨,并对浙江省化工企业在仓储绿色化、包装绿色化、运输绿色化、企业物流绿色化等方面提出了相应的建议。     

What Drives Green Product Development and How do Different Antecedents Affect Market Performance? A Survey of Italian Companies with Eco‐Labels

Green products can play a key role in the achievement of sustainable development goals. Through a survey of 188 Italian companies with eco‐labeled green products, this study aims at understanding the relative importance of several motivations to develop green products, the influence of different motivations and firm characteristics on green product features (radicalness and differentiation), and which factors affect market performance of green products. This study reports a ranking of 49 motivations, highlighting that the most relevant are related to the prospect of market benefits. Results also show that product radicalness and differentiation have partially different antecedents in terms of motivations, while being a family firm positively influences only product differentiation. With regards to factors affecting market performance of green products, prospect of market benefits, availability of new technologies, firm foreign ownership, product radicalness and differentiation show a positive influence, while firm age displays a negative effect.     

基于绿色物流的烟草物流管理探析

从绿色物流的角度深入剖析烟草物流各环节存在的"非绿色"因素,并从硬件和软件两个方面提出了烟草行业发展绿色物流的有关建议。     

基于绿色物流理念的企业采购研究

现有的物流系统中存在着许多非绿色的因素,尤其在采购子系统中,例如获取物料和服务的过程,还比较粗放,没有很好地融入绿色物流理念。随着采购的发展,环境问题越来越严重。为了社会经济的可持续发展,本文在分析绿色物流和企业采购的基础上,采用二因素法,提出以绿色物流理念为基础的采购新形式,建立其关系模型,为绿色采购提供一种新思路,为社会经济的可持续发展奠定基础。     

Sustainable Development Strategies for Product Innovation and Energy Efficiency

The interaction between product innovation and companies’ activities aimed at improving the energy efficiency of production facilities has been relatively little studied, but is of great relevance to society and companies given the strong focus of governments on grand challenges like climate change, green innovation technologies, and environmental problems in general. This paper utilizes the 2009 European Manufacturing Survey for the Danish sub‐sample including 335 manufacturing firms. Through factor analysis, this paper confirms three main areas of focus of new product development: efficiency considerations, market attention, and greening of innovation. Logistic regression analysis demonstrates that while market attention is important for the development of new products, green aspects of innovation and efficiency considerations are important for production companies wanting to improve their energy efficiency. When these models are combined, the results highlight that energy efficiency moderates the effect of market attention to new product development. This paper therefore finds that aligning product innovation and energy efficiency is a complex and intertwined process – focusing on one may have indirect detrimental effects on the other. These results point to the conclusion that researchers and practitioners in innovation management have to consider more carefully the specificities and interactions of different types of products and process innovations and their environmental implications, and must formulate new, more sustainable managerial practices combining energy efficiency and product innovation. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment     

中小旅行社实施绿色营销的价值与切入模式

中小旅行社实施绿色营销是绿色经济和绿色旅游发展的必然结果,也是中小旅行社可持续发展的必然要求。我国中小旅行社可以根据实际情况,从绿色企业形象塑造、营销策略组合绿化、绿色旅游市场专业化、开展国际绿色认证等方面实施切入,开展渐进式、层次化的绿色营销。     

How do firms achieve sustainability through green innovation under external pressures of environmental regulation and market turbulence?

Analyses in the fields of environmental and innovation research have hindered our understanding of the real effects of external drivers of firms' green innovation and sustainability behaviors on financial performance. This study compares the ways in which two different external factors drive firms to be green innovative: environmental regulation and market turbulence. By dividing green innovation into green process innovation and green product innovation, we propose that environmental regulation increases financial performance mainly through green process innovation rather than through green product innovation, and market turbulence affects financial performance mainly through green product innovation rather than through green process innovation. The results of an empirical analysis based on a mediation model and panel data on 472 Chinese listed firms for 2006–2017 lend support to our hypotheses. Our study contributes to the green innovation management and sustainability literature by offering a holistic framework for examining how firms pursue green innovation and sustainability in response to two different forms of external pressure.     

Answering key questions on green consumption: A qualitative study among Indian youth

The main objectives of this study are to (a) comprehend the definition of green consumption, (b) identify the products that are considered green by consumers, (c) understand the reasons behind green product consumption, and (d) decipher the possible implications of consuming green. To achieve these objectives, information‐rich young consumers were depth interviewed. Subsequently, thematic maps were developed using thematic analysis technique. In that, three major themes emerged as (a) personal factors, (b) social factors, and (c) environmental factors. These findings have implications primarily for scholars as this paper advances prior literature on the theory of planned behavior by looking at green consumption through the lens of young Indians. Also, it has implications for marketers as they may formulate strategies to market their green products on the basis of the factors identified in the paper.     

发展"绿色通道"推进鲜活农产品物流建设

现阶段,由于我国鲜活农产品物流建设的滞后,我国的鲜活农产品远远没有做到货畅其流和物尽其值.在这种情况下,我国通过“绿色通道”的建设,极大地促进了农产品物流和农产品市场体系的发展,并促进了农民增收、农业发展和农村经济繁荣.本文对“绿色通道”的作用进行了分析,进而提出了进一步完善“绿色通道”建设的对策.