电子渠道建设：农行零售业转型的战略选择

电子银行渠道作为商业银行业务发展的新型分销方式,已成为银行业务经营的重要组成部分,在展示经营形象和竞争实力中发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文分析了当前电子银行业务发展中存在的主要问题、形成的原因,提出了加强电子渠道建设,推动零售业务转型的主要应对措施。     

数据大集中后的电子银行渠道整合与优化

电子银行渠道作为商业银行业务发展的新型分销方式,已成为银行业务经营的重要组成部分,成为展示经营形象和竞争实力的重要窗口,成为在激烈竞争中立于不败之地的重要手段。如何整合电子银行渠道,推动业务流程再造和营业网点转型,将商业银行数据大集中后的网络优势尽快转变为业务经营竞争优势,是摆在我们面前的重要课题。本文拟对此作有益探讨。     

我国电子银行创新问题研究

电子银行作为商业银行业务发展的新型金融企业组织形式和服务渠道,已成为银行业务经营的重要组成部分,并成为展示银行经营形象和竞争实力的重要窗口,它的产生与发展给银行业注入了新的活力,代表银行的发展方向。文章分析了电子银行的竞争优势,指出了目前我国电子银行发展中存在的问题,并提出了发展我国电子银行的创新思路。     

整合电子银行渠道推动营业网点转型

电子银行渠道作为商业银行业务发展的新型分销方式，已成为银行业务经营的重要组成部分，成为展示经营形象和竞争实力的重要窗口，成为在激烈在金融竞争中立于不败之地的重要手段。     

电子银行营销方法初探——以建设银行广东省分行为例

早在20世纪末,电子银行渠道就以大幅降低商业银行经营成本、分流柜台压力、提升整体服务水平等优势,得到国内外商业银行的高度重视,各家商业银行纷纷将发展电子银行渠道作为提升市场竞争能力、推动业务加快发展的重要战略选择。     

商业银行柜面业务向电子渠道迁移中的问题及应对措施

实现柜面业务向电子渠道迁移是商业银行业务高速发展的重要保障,这是所有商业银行在快速发展过程中业已形成的共识。但是,在实现商业银行柜面业务向电子渠道迁移过程中还存在一些问题,及时了解这些问题并采取适当的应对措施显得尤为迫切。     

电子银行：转变增长方式可唱重头戏

电子银行业务作为商业银行业务发展的新型分销方式和渠道，与传统业务的融合特征凸现，优势互补显著，目标客户趋同，通过电子银行可以对经营资源进行优化整合，实现传统银行业务与电子银行渠道整合。[编者按]     

电信行业电子渠道发展历程

正依据在不同阶段电子渠道承载功能存在的差异,国内电信行业电子渠道发展分为五个阶段,依次为传统渠道的补充、客户服务的重要渠道、服务营销的主要渠道、自助业务主接口、客户交互IT中心(个人信用中心)。当发展到第五阶段时,电子化生活深入渗透到民众之中,电子渠道的名称将难以涵盖它所代表的内涵。     

电子银行发展仍需提速

电子银行业务作为银行业务发展,的新型分销方式和渠道,已成为商业银行业务经营的重要组成部分,成为展示经营形象和竞争实力的重要窗口,成为在激烈的金融竞争中立于不败之地的重要手段。如何正确认识电子银行价值,进一步加强市场营销和服务管理,不断拓展电子银行业务的生存与发展空间,使其成为商业银行新的效益增长点和竞争亮点,是摆在我们面前的重要课题。     

加快我国电子银行业务发展的思考与建议

一、我国电子银行业务发展现状电子银行作为商业银行业务发展的新型分销方式和渠道,已成为银行业务经营的重要组成部分,并成为展示银行经营形象和竞争实力的重要窗口。近年来,各行的电子银行业务均得到加强,市场基础和发展格局基本形成,对产品营销的推动力和牵引力不断增强。1.     

Almanac of anticipations: The age of affluence—of anticipation—of anxiety—of automation—of discontinuity—of longing—of overkill—of space exploration

With this survey of developments in the futures field since 1945, I.F. Clarke completes his present series for Futures. He makes two major points: that forecasting techniques have become essential tools in the management of change; and that nuclear weapons and ecological problems have added a moral dimension to the study of the future. In the next issue of Futures he will start a new series on the range of future-thinking in the USA, from the expectations of the first settlers to the Star Wars programme.     

基金公司经营融资融券业务的问题审视

融资融券业务正式运营已经开展,为证券市场带来了革命性的改革,作为证券市场的一大主体,基金公司面对融资融券也迎来了新的发展方向和挑战,本文从融资融券业务的运行机制入手,分析了基金公司融资融券的新契机,并对其即将面临的问题进行审视和剖析,进而提出策略建议.     

对基层人民银行科技工作的几点建议

银监会分设后,人民银行将专司货币政策、金融稳定、金融服务三大职能。作为人民银行的分支机构,基层人民银行的工作重心也将从金融监管调整到这三大职能上来。人民银行的科技部门,就要积极运用科技手段,为人民银行履行新的职能发挥“服务、支持、促进、发展”的作用。一、围绕三大职能搭建五大平台经过“六五打基础、七五作准备、八五大发展”几个阶段后,人民银行相继实现了核算电算化、清算网络化和办公信息化。特别是近一两年来,陆续开通了大额支付系统、信贷登记咨询系统、会计四集中系统、金融信息服务网站等系统,人民银行信息化水平又…     

社会主义所有制形式的改革、完善与共产党执政能力的提高

在中国,所有制形式的调整、改革与完善,先进生产力的发展,党的执政能力建设,是社会主义建设过程中密切结合在一起的三个不同层面的发展关系.应在相互促进和共同提高中促进社会的和谐发展,保证社会主义现代化建设战略目标的顺利实现.     

Summary of Results of Survey of Seminar Attendees

Abstract

The Society of Actuaries undertook a three-phase research project on mortality improvement in the three NAFTA countries: Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. Phase 1 consisted of a literature review of papers on projecting mortality levels in the future and a study of the trend in mortality improvement during this century. Phase 2 consisted of a discussion of different facets of modeling mortality rates at a seminar attended by 79 experts (actuaries, demographers, economists, and medical researchers) representing different countries. The last session of the seminar consisted of the completion of a survey by the attendees to obtain input for Phase 3, which would analyze the impact of mortality improvement on the social security system of each country. This paper summarizes the results of the survey.

The survey results illustrate the difficulty in forecasting mortality levels, because the effects of many factors that could have significant impact on mortality rates are unknown. This suggests the need for dynamic forecasting, which allows for the possibility of random shocks. A majority of the survey respondents believe that stochastic forecasting models, despite their complexity, have significant potential to add value. Respondents also believe that both historical data and cause-specific mortality forecasts are useful as input and also in validating forecasts of the aggregate levels of mortality. The challenge is to develop more sophisticated forecasting models to produce results that are relatively easy to interpret and to communicate these results to the desired audiences, including the public and policymakers.

The survey results suggest that the aggregate effect of lifestyle changes, medical advances, diseases, catastrophe, and physical environmental changes is an increase in life span. However, there is much uncertainty about the future. Respondents expect that beyond the year 2020 the mean annual rate of reduction in mortality for males age 65 and over will average about 0.58% for Canada, 0.76% for Mexico, and 0.67% for the U.S. The results for the female age 65 and over population are 0.64%, 0.83%, and 0.70%, respectively. The age 65 and over population is expected to see larger percentage reductions in mortality than the 0–14 and 15–64 populations. The reductions in male and female mortality will be ultimately the same, and the mortality levels in the three countries will ultimately converge, although differences may persist for decades.     

The Usefulness of Measures of Consistency of Discretionary Components of Accruals in the Detection of Earnings Management

Abstract:  Prior research has shown the prevalence of measurement error in models used to estimate aggregate discretionary accruals. In these models, the incremental information content of the various components of accruals is ignored. Limited prior research and data gathered from firms under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) litigation indicate that managers use either one or more than one component of accruals simultaneously, in a consistent way to manipulate bottom-line earnings in a given direction. I propose two measures that capture the consistency between the discretionary components of accruals and test their significance in earnings management (EM) detection in firms that have artificially added accrual manipulation and firms that were targeted by the SEC for accrual manipulation. There is evidence that this information is incrementally useful in detecting EM. This finding paves the way for improvements in the discretionary accruals measure by including consistency information from the components of aggregate accruals.     

Properties of time-series estimates of degree of leverage measures

Empirical studies suggest that time-series regression estimates of the degrees of operating and financial leverage have a tendency to produce measures less than one. According to ex ante theory, these measures should be greater than one for firms operating above the breakeven point. There have also been suggestions that the biases in these estimates may be attributable to an underlying increase in unit sales. This work presents evidence that these counter-intuitive measures are produced by changes in the firm's operating parameters (unit price, variable cost, fixed cost and interest payments). It further suggests that attempts to control for the underlying change in unit sales substantially increase the volatility of predicted estimates.     

浅议金融机构的举证责任

金融纠纷案件是当事人以存单或进账单、对账单、存款合同、保险单、票据、证券等凭证为主要证据向人民法院提出诉讼的案件,对于不同种类金融纠纷的当事人的举证责任,我国现行的金融法律、法规及司法解释有不同的规定。由于金融机构的特殊法律地位,发生金融纠纷时存在有关当事人将最后偿付风险转移给金融机构承担的主观故意,在客观上会使金融机构难以提供相应的证据来对抗不法债权人的诉讼请求,而导致金融机构败诉。为此,对金融诉讼案件中金融机构的举证责任加以研究具有重要的实践意义。     

Separation of Unit of Account from Medium of Exchange

The separation of a unit of account (UoA) from a medium of exchange (MoE) in the commodity–money system is investigated by considering explicitly a seller's choice of UoA in terms of either an MoE or a unit of metal weight. If the likelihood of debasement of an MoE and its rate are high enough, the price is posted in terms of a unit of metal weight rather than an MoE. Interestingly, this MoE–UoA separated equilibrium yields the flexible nominal price, whereas an MoE–UoA integrated equilibrium yields the sticky one. This implies the nominal price rigidity in the fiat‐money system where MoE and UoA are integrated.     

银行软件项目外包管理分析

一、引言随着国民经济的不断发展,银行业务与外部企业的联系越来越密切。银行正逐步成为现代经济活动的中心,作为数据处理核心的银行业务应用也越来越大型化、越来越复杂化,因此许多银行也把软件项目逐步由原来的自主开发转变为与公司合作的方式,或直接外包开发的方式,银行本身的技术人员也逐步由开发转向项目管理。二、项目外包的分类银行项目的外包有以下几种情况:①部分子系统外包,有时由于银行的软件项目太大,单靠银行自身的开发力量基本无法在预定的时间内完成项目,只好把相对独立的部分外包;②直接购买软件公司的成熟产品,有些金融软…