地产浙商秋日表情地产浙商：主动调整，还是屏牢硬撑？

广东降了、上海降了、成都降了、北京降了、南京降了，地产老大万科在9月终于把降价风吹到了杭州。过去学年多时间，万科几乎是全国每个城市降价的先锋，并不断引起当地房价的令两下调。     

机动车辆智能限制超速及防闯红灯系统设计

以减少交通事故为目的,设计了机动车辆智能限制超速、防闯红灯系统。该系统由五大模块组成,分别是：信号发射装置、信号接收装置、信号分析处理装置、末端执行装置和检测装置。系统中用到了无线电技术、PLC技术、传感器技术。详细设计了无线电发射装置的铺设问题,编写了分析处理装置核心部件PLC的梯形图程序做了系统在车辆内部的布置,并提出了充分的安全性论证。     

从浙江卫视变“疯”看省级卫视营销出路

有人说，中国的省级卫视竞争到了想杀人的程度。但也有人说，它们到了春风得意的时候。我实在想不出竞争都到了六亲不认的份上还能这么乐观。省级卫视的营销传播战近年来出现了少有的酣战，价格战、定位战、公关战、改版战、娱乐战、明星战，真是到了战也得战不战也得战的程度。     

跨越巅峰,魅力十年的庞口市场

"现在水清了、灯明了、路畅了,市场的经营和生活环境大有改观。""交易更加安全、便捷了。""市场管理更加规范了。""市场的发展前景很好,我们更有信心了!"     

城市问题与治理探究

城市越来越大了，但是城市问题也越来越突出了。文章论述了城市问题的污染重、秩序差、排水难、管网乱、交通堵、效能低、素质低等主要表现，提出了强化意识、科学规划、系统管理等城市问题的治理对策。     

构建市场主体综合监管服务平台 实现六大联动效能

目前,我们江苏省工商系统实现了四级联网,自主开发的登记注册、监督检查、案件、食品安全、消保等200多个业务模块相继投入使用。全省400多万户市场主体逐一建立了经济户口,形成了省、市两级动态数据库。2005年底建成了政府部门协作网,包括工商、税务、质监、公安、海关等近40个部门实现了信息共享。其中,我局已提供了全省市场主体相关信息2400多万条,占共享数据的60％。依托强大的信息资源和网络平台,我们对所有市场主体实现了实时的监管等级划分和提示,并落实相应的监管措施。     

论中小企业在新媒体中的品牌经营

互联网、数字电视、移动电视、车载电视、手机电视、楼宇视频、手机、短信、彩信、博客、空间等等都是新媒体的一种新式。它不仅包括了文字、图片、还包括了音频和视频等等。也就是说新媒体的以其多样化的表达方式和迅速的发展速度让中小企业感受到了新媒体时代的到来。在这样一个信息爆炸的新媒体时代,新媒体为中小企业的发展不仅提供了机遇,同时也带来了挑战,中小企业如何对企业的品牌进行经营更加受到重视。在本文中,笔者首先分析了品牌对于企业有哪些作用,然后对我国中小企业在品牌经营过程中存在的问题进行分析,接着阐述了新媒体的优势,最后提出中小企业如何通过新媒体来进行品牌经营。     

道依茨法尔百年传奇故事(十四)--专注于产品升级

寄语:道依茨法尔在中国的第一个十年,几乎每年都发生了可以载入发展史册的经历,涉及到了股权转让、厂区搬迁、公司并购、主营业务变更、异地投资、品牌切换、市场法规调整、重大风险诉讼等多个方面。看似不济多舛,实则苦了心志、劳了筋骨,为稳健走在通向未来之路上打下了基础、锻炼了能力、坚定了信心。会有那么一天,我们会为过去的付出感到欣慰和自豪。十周年快乐!共期未来!     

固定资产折旧方法对企业财务活动的影响

本文从理论上研究了折旧对企业成本费用、利润、国家税收、投资决策、企业价值、企业筹资量的影响。最后对当今我国折旧方法存在的问题进行了剖析,并提出了明确的建议。     

试论控制论之父维纳的哲学和科学方法

维纳吸收借鉴总结了自动控制、传播学、电子技术、无线电通讯、神经生理学、心理学、医学、数学逻辑、计算机技术和统计力学等多种学科创立了控制论。控制论的形成通过了统计方法、黑箱辨识方法、功能模拟方法、信息的观点和方法、思维的信息加工方法、团队协作的方法等结合成有机垫体，形成了控制论特有的方法论。理论上吸收唯物论、辩证法、认识论等哲学思想，哲学理论贯彻指导其理论形成和发展。     

Trends in Executive Education in Business Marketing

ABSTRACT

Business marketers in the 21st century are grappling with the harsh, tough demands of a consolidated customer base, rapid product and service commoditization, complex channel structures, and hyper-competition in a rapidly evolving, information-intensive global economy. Across the globe, firms concerned with developing managerial talent to respond to these trends are demanding and expecting changes in the executive education programs offered by business schools. We consider in this paper a number of recent trends and changes in customer expectations, program format, content development and delivery, and program marketing that we have observed in executive education in the field of business marketing.     

纳米技术在聚烯烃中的研究进展

综述了聚烯烃纳米复合材料的优点、使用价值和近年来国内外聚烯烃纳米复合材料的研究进展，并介绍了无机粒子／聚烯烃复合材料和粘土／聚烯烃复合材料，重点阐述了粘土与聚乙烯、聚丙烯纳米复合材料的制备方法及粘土／聚烯烃纳米复合材料插层热力学分析，对目前聚烯烃纳米复合材料存在问题及发展前景进行了探讨。     

Injuries in different socio-economic groups in Finland

Introduction. Suicides are a hidden and unrecognized epidemic in the Indian region, affecting predominantly younger age groups. Information on causative risk factors and mechanisms is not available in the country, which is crucial for designing intervention programmes.

Objectives. To identify and quantify risk factors for completed suicides in the city of Bangalore.

Methods. A case–control study was conducted with the families of 269 completed suicides and 269 living controls within the broader population of the city using psychological autopsy methods.

Results. The study has shown that several factors in the areas of family, marriage, education, occupation, general health, mental health and absence of protective factors contribute significantly for suicides. The cumulative and repetitive interaction of several factors in a complex manner results in suicides. The significant factors were presence of previous suicidal attempt in self (odds ratio (OR) = 42.62), interpersonal conflicts and marital disharmony with spouse (OR = 27.98), alcoholism in self (OR = 23.38), presence of a mental illness (OR = 11.07), sudden economic bankruptcy (OR = 7.1), domestic violence (OR = 6.82) and unemployment (OR = 6.15). Individuals completing suicides did not have a positive outlook towards life, problem-solving approaches and coping skills.

Conclusion. The observed findings are at variance with suicidal causation in the West in some areas operating in a different sociocultural and economic environment. The intervention strategies should include prioritized macro and micro level efforts aimed at individual, family and society.     

Organizational cynicism in multinational corporations in China

Organizational cynicism is a pejorative attitude toward the employing organization induced by mistrust, disillusion, and various negative experiences. Based on cognitive dissonance theory we develop and test a theoretical model of how perceived cultural differences lead to organizational cynicism which in turn results in greater turnover intentions among host country nationals (HCN) employed in foreign subsidiaries of multinational corporations. Furthermore, we argue that the negative effect of perceived cultural differences can be mitigated by localization, i.e. replacement of expatriates by local staff. Survey results from HCN employees in foreign subsidiaries in China confirm the expected relationships.     

西部开发中的EPD教育问题

EPD教育是人口、环境、健康与发展教育的总称。本文重点论述了EPD教育的概念、内容和目的 ,提出在西部开发规划中 ,应同时启动EPD教育的意义 ,同时 ,对西部开发中EPD教育的可行性做了初步的分析     

河南农村金融改革初探

河南省农业现代化发展亟需金融支持,但是正规金融体系支农服务不到位、民间资本支农服务渠道不顺畅、农村资产入市缺乏盘活机制。推动农村金融改革,河南省政府应以农村产权制度改革为重点,积极推进改革试点工作,大力发展农村金融市场;完善农村金融组织体系,加快农村金融产品创新;加大金融惠农支持政策,提高农村金融服务水平;构建与河南省情相适应的多层次、多元化农村金融体系,使金融业成为推动河南农村经济发展的主要动力,实现农村金融改革的稳定有序发展。     

Developments in Consumer Protection in India

This paper surveys the major developments in the field of consumer protection in India since 1984, when the statutory provisions for regulating unfair trade practices were incorporated for the first time.Among the developments described in the paper is the strengthening of provisions for consumer protection through amendments to the Act regulating restrictive and monopolistic trade practices (the MTRP Act). Public-sector undertakings and co-operative societies have been brought within the purview of the Act, and consumers have obtained the right to participate in inquiry proceedings before the MRTP Commission.Consumers and their associations have been given the right to seek redress of grievances arising out of the violation of certain pieces of legislation, including the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, was enacted in order to provide speedy and inexpensive redress of consumers' grievances. Redress can now be sought before any consumer court also for negligence or deficiency in medical services.The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, has strengthened the measures for the standardisation and quality control of manufactured goods.A Consumer Welfare Fund has been set up to provide financial assistance to voluntary consumer organisations and for the general development of consumer movement in the country. A spurt in voluntary consumer organisations in different parts of the country can also be observed.Other developments include the establishment of a separate Department of Consumer Affairs in the Union Government and the setting up of a Consumer Product Testing Laboratory.     

Conflict in Supplier–Retailer Relationships in the Brewery Industry in Cameroon

The authors develop a theoretical framework to explain conflict in supplier–retailer relationships. In addition to traditional influence strategy variables, the framework links conflict to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. The framework is empirically tested in the Cameroonian brewery industry. The findings support the view that channel conflict is inversely related to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. Contrary to expectations, the use of noncoercive influence strategies (information exchange and recommendations) has no significant effect on conflict, while, as expected, the use of coercive influence strategies (threats and promises) increases conflict.     

高校体育专业毕业生就业心理问题实证研究——以重庆市高校为例

在新的就业形势下,高校体育专业毕业生就业心理问题十分突出。相关实证研究表明,导致学生求职期间产生心理焦虑的根本原因在于学生职业理想与现实可能的矛盾冲突,而自身条件、个人理想是影响焦虑水平的首要因素。高校应通过体育专业认知教育,使学生进行准确的专业定位;构建贯穿于教学全过程的体育专业就业指导方案;扩宽专业路径,促进校企联合培养;对学生建立“学生一学校一社会”三级评级系统,帮助学生树立正确的择业观。     

西方电子商务活动中的伦理问题

伴随着西方电子商务的飞速发展,产生了诸多伦理问题,如隐私权伦理、安全伦理、利益冲突伦理、恐龙行为等,这些都是电子商务环境所特有的。本文认为,当这些问题出现时,互联网会很快反映出来。由于其暴露于公众面前和市场环境之中,一些伦理问题可以迅速得到解决;同时由于互联网技术不断带来新的产品和服务,并将其推向使用了新策略的市场中去,新的伦理问题又会不断涌现。揭示这些伦理问题,对形成符合道德标准的自律的电子商务环境具有十分重要的意义。