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概念隐喻首先是由Lakoff提出的,是一种认知手段,也是潜意识下进行的.隐喻问题解决的是思维问题而不是语言问题.政客演说时用到隐喻的方法,具有很强的说服性和攻击性,用来说服听众跟随政党的政策、 态度和价值观.本文对卡梅伦在2015年连任后发表的演说为例,从其演说中找出以国家为主体的隐喻概念并展开分析.运用架构的方法和语料库工具剖析卡梅伦在其演说中隐含的动机.其深层架构和演说中用到的概念隐喻是息息相关的,这也就决定了公众对其演说中政策的接受度. 相似文献
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总统演说是美国政治生活中不可或缺的一项内容。然而美国总统在演说中妙语连珠、机锋雄辩的形象,并非仅仅是总统个人的天赋与品性的展现,其中更多的是凝聚了白宫撰稿人的才智与心血。正是“捉刀人”的妙笔生辉与总统的演说口才,成就了美国总统在公众面前干练和睿智的形象。本文 相似文献
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莫言于2012年成为中国籍第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。本文依据韩礼德的系统功能语法理论对莫言获得文学奖后的获奖演说进行语篇分析。从概念功能、人际功能与语篇功能三个元功能理论出发,具体分析了演说的及物系统、语态与主位结构,从而唤起读者对莫言获奖演说的语言艺术欣赏。 相似文献
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<正>保障房在美国通常用叫"Affordable housing",我们稍留意一下美国的议员,总统在选举时的演说,经常会提到这个词,它的意思是"负担的起的房屋"。美国"Affordable housing"房子的种类很多,有老人公寓,有政府公房,有可供租的,有可供买的。 相似文献
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莫言在瑞典学院的诺贝尔文学奖(以下简称诺奖)领奖演说是以一个悲剧故事结尾的,联系企业危机管理来看,这一故事有着相当深刻的人生寓意,值得我们在反复咀嚼中获得启示,并自我反省。莫言诺奖演说最后一个故事是这样的:有八个外出打工的泥瓦匠,为避一场暴风雨,躲进了一座破庙。外边的雷声一阵紧似一阵,一个个的火球在庙门外滚来滚去,空中似乎还有吱吱的龙叫声。众人都胆战心惊,面如土色。有个人说道:"我们八个人中,必定有一人干过伤天害理之事,谁干过 相似文献
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丘吉尔的《热血、辛劳、[泪和汗水》]说是世界上最经典的演说之一,它鼓舞了英国人民乃至世界人民与法西斯作战的勇气,而且在今天依旧有很大影响力。本文以韩礼德系统功能语法中的概念功能和人际功能为理论框架,对丘吉尔在面对德国法西斯展开闪电战,出任英国首相所发表的演说进行了分析。 相似文献
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Jacek Rostowski 《Economic Affairs》1986,6(5):44-45
The nuclear disaster ot Chemobyl has focussed attention on pollution behind the Iron Curtain Jacek Rostowski, Senior Lacturer in Economics at Kingston Polytechnic and Deputy Director of the Centre for Research into Communist Economies, examines how the closed societies of the Eastern bloc promote pollution in the absence of effective political checks. 相似文献
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《The North American Journal of Economics and Finance》2001,12(3):257-272
Since the fall of the Iron Curtain, Austria and other small, open Western European countries have increasingly outsourced part of their production to the Eastern transition countries. This study assesses the effects of fragmentation of Austrian manufacturing on total factor productivity and mandated factor prices. Outsourcing to the East significantly improves domestic growth in total factor productivity, but possibly less in low-skill, labor-intensive industries and more in capital-intensive ones. Estimates of the mandated wage regressions suggest that in the presence of perfect factor markets wages would be lower for low-skilled workers and higher for high-skilled workers as a result of outsourcing. 相似文献
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Andrew Sentence 《Economic Outlook》1994,18(12):1-4
It is a brave Chancellor of the Exchequer who raises interest rates when inflation is at record low levels and there are few signs of overheating. But Kenneth Clarke is clearly trying to give substance to his commitment - made in June's Mansion House Speech - to pursue stable monetary and fiscal policies. In that speech, the Chancellor told his City audience that the government had "not created the conditions for the strongest recovery in Europe in order to throw it away by creating yet another boom followed by bust".
There is widespread agreement with the Chancellor's objectives. But the difficult question for economic management is how high interest rates will need to go in order to contain inflation and keep the economy on course. In this Forecast Release, we examine this question as well as assessing the likely impact of the first rise in base rates for five years. 相似文献
There is widespread agreement with the Chancellor's objectives. But the difficult question for economic management is how high interest rates will need to go in order to contain inflation and keep the economy on course. In this Forecast Release, we examine this question as well as assessing the likely impact of the first rise in base rates for five years. 相似文献
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《Socio》2021
The present study aims to test relative welfare differences among regions in Europe, so as to examine whether the post-communist era has led to more socio-economic cohesion in Europe. The performance of European regions is analysed, compared, and assessed by using the Regional Competitiveness Index (RCI) and stylised fixed nominal categories. The current status of regional cohesion is tested on the basis of detailed data on 268 NUTS 2 European regions by using a robust methodology oriented towards univariate comparison of location parameters, multivariate classification by the decision tree and CHAID algorithm, and comparison of nominal variables with four values based on density plots.Multivariate classification appears to offer statistically excellent results with an overall correct prediction rate for post-socialist and capitalist regions in Europe of 99.6%. The research results from the Higher education and Innovation pillars, reveal a convergence of capitalist and post-socialist regions with capital cities and a divergence of regions with administrative capitals and other regions. Relatively, the two groups which perform best are both groups with capitals, while the group of capitalist regions with a capital city is significantly better in almost all pillars.The key message is that the transition of post-socialist regions is not yet over. Capitalist regions in Europe perform better than post-socialist regions in eight of the nine pillars of regional competitiveness. Our research results also reveal that the group of post-socialist regions without capital cities are significantly lagging behind the rest of the regions in Europe, and thus form the most vulnerable group of European regions. As there is data continuity in the official RCI classification and measurement, policy makers will be able to compare the performance of their own regions over time and to design appropriate concerted strategies accordingly. From this perspective, our study draws several interesting lessons and results for policy makers at various levels. Place-based regional planning and policy based on our analysis framework may be helpful in developing effective measures to cope with the socio-economic legacy of the “Iron Curtain” and get closer to regional cohesion in Europe. 相似文献
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本文介绍了框支承玻璃应力和挠度的有限元分析方法,并对有限元法分析结果同现行《玻璃幕墙工程技术规范》提供的玻璃应力和挠度的计算结果进行了对比分析。 相似文献
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Bruce Bartleit 《American journal of economics and sociology》1985,44(1):1-7
A bstract . A crisis is afflicting traditional liberal economists. The crisis policy devised by John Maynard (Lord) Keynes , which seemed to work well during World War II and in postwar reconstruction, met its nadir in 1975. Contrary to Keynesian theory, formalized in the Phillips Curve argument that inflation and mass unemployment are mutual trade offs, double digit inflation and record unemployment made further deficit spending an impossible policy. Some Keynesians, switched to a new ideology, "industrial policy" , a form of piecemeal planning likely to eventuate in a new protectionism. Analogous to the supply side economics ideology, industrial policys' adoption by many leading Democrats could drive many Keynesian economists from the Democratic party. 相似文献
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《孙子兵法》是我国古代著名的军事巨著,其思想之精、影响之广、应用之深,历经千年仍经久不衰,特别是蕴含的各种思想渗透到国民经济的每个角落,对我国企业经营管理有积极作用,值得我们思考和借鉴。本文主要是以企业组织结构中的管理层次和幅度为出发点,探讨兵法中的“分数”思想以及对现代企业进行有效组织管理的借鉴作用。 相似文献
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本文针对重钢环保搬迁场地填方区域和挖方区域涉及到的一些工程地质问题进行论述,并从专业的角度提出建议。 相似文献