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新创企业早期成长中的异质性资源的塑造与整合分析——以阿里巴巴公司的早期创业成长为例 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
新创企业早期成长中都会遇到创业团队的资质、创业机运、创业资源及创业盈利模式等四大关键成功要素(KSF)的制约,其中,异质性资源的塑造和整合是竞争优势的的基础。本文通过分析阿里巴巴在创建及早期成长过程中四大关键要素之间的匹配和协同规律,围绕异质性资源的塑造与开发的动态过程,总结出阿里巴巴持续竞争优势的实现基础,最后给出了有效促进中国新创企业早期顺利成长的三点启示。 相似文献
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新经济环境下如何决策是新创企业生存发展中面临的重大问题。以创业过程模型为基础,结合效果推理理论,从外部创业环境、内部企业能力和决策逻辑3个层面选取影响创业绩效的关键因素,借助模糊集定性比较分析方法,探讨新创企业基于不同情境获得高创业绩效的决策逻辑路径选择机制。研究得出5种高创业绩效构型,归类为2条高创业绩效决策路径并分析了4种情境。其中,大数据能力和效果推理是影响新经济下新创企业实现高创业绩效的关键核心条件。研究结果不仅丰富了效果推理理论,也为新创企业决策及成长带来新视角与新的解释路径,更为新创企业决策提供了情境化借鉴。 相似文献
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军民融合新创企业是推动我国国防建设和社会经济融合发展的重要力量,军民融合社会关系网络具有丰富的异质性资源,可以有效促进军民融合新创企业成长。借鉴社会网络理论,构建以关系深度、关系广度、关系高度为代表的军民融合社会关系网络、耦合共生与军民融合新创企业成长理论模型,通过对收集的304份军民融合新创企业问卷数据进行实证分析,结果发现:军民融合社会关系网络对军民融合新创企业成长具有正向影响;耦合共生在军民融合社会关系网络与军民融合新创企业成长间发挥中介作用;创业导向显著调节耦合共生与军民融合新创企业成长的关系。 相似文献
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创业导师是指凭借自身丰富知识和经验向初创企业创业者提供激励与建议,以帮助他们避免出现致命错误的人。采用自我决定理论和社会认知理论考察创业导师外部服务动机、内部服务动机、创业指导自我效能感对新创企业成长、创业者成长及创业导师自身幸福感的影响,对176名创业导师数据进行回归分析。结果显示:①创业导师外部服务动机与新创企业销售额增长、创业者成长呈显著正向关系;②创业导师内部服务动机与新创企业市场份额增长、创业者成长及创业导师幸福感呈显著正向关系;③创业导师创业指导自我效能感与新创企业销售额及市场份额增长、创业者成长及创业导师幸福感呈显著正向关系。基于上述研究结果,从培育创业导师特色文化、强化创业导师激励机制、培养创业导师核心能力和搭建创业导师智库平台4个方面提出提升创业导师指导效果的对策建议。 相似文献
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明确创业学习与新创企业成长之间的关系是建立组织学习机制的依据。剖析了创业学习与机会识别的匹配模式以及自我提升的层级模式,并阐释了创业学习对新创企业成长的作用机理。通过对X公司的案例分析,进一步探讨了创业学习在新创企业成长中的角色位置及指导意义。 相似文献
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基于创业网络理论、创业学习理论和创业成长理论,构建创业网络双重嵌入、双元创业学习、自我效能以及大学生新创企业绩效内在逻辑关系模型。基于168份大学生新创企业样本数据,应用结构方程模型进行实证研究。结果表明,相比网络关系嵌入,网络结构嵌入对大学生新创企业绩效的正向影响更为显著;相比网络结构嵌入,网络关系嵌入对大学生创业学习的影响更为显著;大学生创业学习在网络结构和网络关系嵌入影响大学生新创企业绩效中均发挥部分中介作用,且对网络关系作用传导更明显;自我效能正向调节网络结构嵌入和关系嵌入对大学生新创企业绩效的影响。 相似文献
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We analyze the incentives of a vertically integrated firm, which is a regulated monopolist in the wholesale market and competes with an entrant in the retail market, to invest and to give access to a new wholesale technology. The new technology represents a non-drastic innovation that produces retail services of a higher quality than the old technology, and is left unregulated. We show that for intermediate values of the access price for the old technology, the vertically integrated firm may decide not to invest. When investment occurs, the vertically integrated firm may be induced to give access to the entrant for a low access price for the old technology. Furthermore, when both firms can invest, investment occurs under a larger set of circumstances, and it is the entrant the firm that invests in more cases. We also discuss the implications for the regulation of the old technology. 相似文献
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改革开放以来,我国在公平与效率关系的权衡上,经历了从"公平优先→兼顾效率和公平→效率优先,兼顾公平→初次分配注重效率,再分配注重公平→更加注重公平"的演变过程。 相似文献
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This paper studies firms' incentives to commit to transparent behavior in a competitive procedure modeled as an asymmetric information beauty contest managed by a corrupt agent. In his evaluation of firms' offers for a public contract the agent has some discretion to favor a firm in exchange for a bribe. While unilateral commitment to transparency is never incentive compatible, under some circumstances a voluntary but conditional commitment mechanism can eliminate corruption. A low quality firm may prefer not to commit only when the agent's discretion is strong and the market's profitability is small. In that situation, the high quality firms commit when commitment decisions are kept secret, but some conditions on firms' beliefs are required when commitment decisions are publicly announced. A mechanism combining both conditionality and a reward (a transparent selection advantage that needs not be large) allows complete elimination of corruption. 相似文献
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Stochastic fictitious play (SFP) assumes that agents do not try to influence the future play of their current opponents, an assumption that is justified by appeal to a setting with a large population of players who are randomly matched to play the game. However, the dynamics of SFP have only been analyzed in models where all agents in a player role have the same beliefs. We analyze the dynamics of SFP in settings where there is a population of agents who observe only outcomes in their own matches and thus have heterogeneous beliefs. We provide conditions that ensure that the system converges to a state with homogeneous beliefs, and that its asymptotic behavior is the same as with a single representative agent in each player role. 相似文献
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Burg B 《Medical economics》1997,74(12):78, 81-2, 84 passim
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