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1.
正虾稻综合种养技术是根据"稻渔共生"理论,创新发展的现代农业新技术,为探索总结虾稻综合种养高效模式,推进我县虾稻综合种养发展,2014年-2016年,监利县水产局与监利县星兴湖水产养殖专业合作社在汴河镇匡老村开展虾稻综合种养技术示范与推广,研究与实践证明,虾稻综合种养技术是可行的。现将试验情况和研究结果报告如下:  相似文献   

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<正>一、前言稻渔综合种养又称稻田综合种养,指通过田间改造并选取合适的种植养殖品种,将水稻种植与水产养殖相结合的一种农业模式。稻渔综合种养模式田间工程改造面积不超过稻田面积的10%,起到了"以渔促稻,稳粮增效"的作用,且经济生态效益显著。这种模式通过种养结合和生态  相似文献   

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<正>成都市新津区稻渔现代农业园区位于天府农业博览园,主要包括宝墩镇、安西镇,农用地面积3万亩。园区主导产业为“稻-油(菜)-渔”,其中连片稻渔综合种养面积达5016亩,优质稻渔综合种养基地达7800亩。稻渔综合种养是新津区大力推动水产健康养殖、促进农业绿色发展的重要举措,在充分利用新津区自然资源基础上,实现种植和养殖生态化发展。目前园区主要发展稻虾综合种养,培育了优质渔米品牌,  相似文献   

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正近几年,宁夏渔业部门出实招推进供给侧改革,水产养殖企业主动更新发展观念积极探索,结合本区实际,重点支持示范推广设施温棚南美白对虾养殖、"宽沟深槽"稻渔综合种养和池塘流水槽循环水养殖,节能减排增效效果显著。今年,通过进一步总结和探索,将"宽沟深槽"稻渔综合种养技术和池塘流水槽循环水养殖技术结合起来,拟在  相似文献   

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正湖北孝感有着得天独厚自然条件,池塘和稻田基础设施完善,养殖水面广、养殖技术成熟,给渔稻综合种养的推广提供了广阔空间。为进一步转变渔业发展方式,调整优化渔业产业结构,促进渔业转型升级,孝感市各级水产部门积极行动,落实措施,全面推进渔稻综合种养技术健康发展。一是着力加大产业  相似文献   

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正稻渔综合种养通过对稻田实施工程化改造,构建稻渔共作轮作系统,通过规模开发、产业经营、标准生产、品牌运作,能实现水稻稳产、水产品新增、经济效益提高、农药化肥施用量显著减少,是一种生态循环农业发展模式。全国渔业发展十三五规划中将稻渔综合种养明确为水产养殖转型升级推进工程之一,从国家到地方各级推广站都将稻渔综合种养作为2018年工作要点,2018年湖北省农业主推技术就有虾稻生态种  相似文献   

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<正>近年来,湖北大悟县水产局党组始终坚持渔业生态高效安全发展理念,认真贯彻全省、全市稻渔综合种养会议精神,把推进稻渔综合种养作为渔业转方式、调结构、推进供给侧结构性改革的主要抓手,结合山区丘岗渔业资源实际,采取宣传发动、政策推动、典型带动、部门联动的工作举措,狠抓工作落实,不断壮大渔稻生态综合种养规模,推进渔稻综合种养产业化发展。主要做法是:首先抓宣传发动。一是广泛动员,在三里城镇召开了全县稻渔综合种养推进会;二是组织有积极性的新型社会经营  相似文献   

8.
正以创新,协调,绿色,开放,共享五大发展理念,按照调结构,稳增长,发展现代渔业的总要求,今年孝感市渔稻综合种养推广掀起了热潮,全市召开了渔稻综合种养现场会,推广渔稻共生,鳅稻共生,虾稻共生,鳖稻共生综合养殖模式,举办了渔稻综合种养特色培训班,成立了渔稻综合种养技术服务队,从渔稻共生试点到大面积推广示范,在过去的养殖基础上,现在渔稻综合种养有了明显的变化。推广渔稻综合种养的作用,要认识  相似文献   

9.
正我国幅员辽阔,各地区气候和自然环境条件存在区域差异,主要养殖渔业产品也略有不同,各区域对稻渔综合种养的理解和生产操作有所不同,形成稻田养殖模式多样化。稻渔综合种养根据生态循环农业和生态经济学原理,将水稻种植与水产  相似文献   

10.
正稻渔综合种养是以水稻为中心,以水产养殖品种为主导,以生态安全为保障,种植、养殖有机结合,一水两用、一地多收,成为调整产业结构、转变农业发展方式、推进现代农业发展的重要方式。在水稻不减产的情况下,取得显著的效益,实  相似文献   

11.
本文探讨了国土资源科技进步与可持续发展的关系 ,科技进步实现我国现阶段可持续发展的途径 ,对可持续发展的未来进行了展望 ,并提出了若干结论和建议。  相似文献   

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国土资源与可持续发展   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
今天 ,我向大家介绍一下我国国土资源的有关情况 ,并与大家一起学习中央关于国土资源管理的重要指示精神。我的介绍分为三个部分 :一是对国土资源重要地位和作用的认识 ;二是对国土资源面临严峻形势的分析 ;三是保护和合理利用国土资源的对策。一、国土资源的重要地位和作用自然资源包括土地资源、矿产资源、海洋资源、水资源、森林资源、草原资源、生物资源、气候资源、能源资源及自然景观旅游资源等十多种。社会生产离不开资源 ,无论生产创造的财富属于哪一个门类 ,其起始点都必定是自然资源。任何一个国家 ,其经济发展的规模、速度以及稳…  相似文献   

14.
江苏省现阶段的主要地质环境问题是由自然因素和人为因素造成和引发的。多年来,江苏省地质环境管理取得了很大成绩,但也存在不少问题。新时期加强地质环境管理要根据江苏省的实际,不断深化认识,健全法制,明确责任,突出重点,拓宽地质环境管理思路;要从政府、企业和社会三方面着手,构建保障社会科学发展的地质环境管理新机制,全面推进地质环境管理改革,为江苏省现代化建设"两个率先"的宏伟目标服务。  相似文献   

15.
<正>"5·12"特大地震,给四川省粮食系统造成了重大人员伤亡和巨额经济损失,全省21个市州、148个县(市、区)、618个企业遭受了不同程度的破坏和损失,造成的直接和间接经济损失达到140亿  相似文献   

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The main aims of this study are to highlight the differences and the similarities between the European model of agricultural and rural development, and the state of play in the Romanian agricultural sector. Statistically speaking, the agricultural sector's indicators of the past two decades place Romania outside the family picture of the EU countries, with very slight resemblances, and very strong discrepancies between their economic, technical, and institutional characteristics. At present, competition-wise, farming and farmers in Romania are still strongly disfavoured in relation to their competitors in the old EU Member States. In Romania, the economic and institutional mechanisms have most often been devised to the disadvantage of agricultural production, by claiming that subsistence farming would be the sustainable way, and by channelling the added value to other sectors. An option to continue the agricultural policies of the past decades and to abandon the national support lent to agriculture would be particularly risky through its unpredictable and incalculable social and economic effects.  相似文献   

19.
This paper is concerned with the relationship between the planning of settlements and health. It gives a brief introduction to the issues before summarising the evidence in relation to a range of topics, concluding with some more speculative thoughts on likely future findings.Modern planning was invented in response to inhumane living conditions in 19th century cities. But in the last century the connection was lost. Only now, with concerns over climate change and obesity, is there beginning to be the realisation that the physical environment is an important determinant of health.The paper uses a particular model of this relationship based on eco-system and health determinants theories to structure the review of evidence. The review covers: lifestyle choices in relation to physical activity and diet, mental well-being and community, the local economy and income, health inequalities and strategic land use transport planning, pollution and urban form, and finally impacts on global ecology.There is now a growing consensus that while personal factors are critical in determining health, the urban environment exacerbates or mitigates health and well-being outcomes.The level of active travel (walking and cycling) and outdoor recreational activity is strongly affected by accessibility to local facilities. Access to green, natural environments, and to local social networks, are factors in mental well-being. The wider sub-regional pattern of housing, economic development, land use and transport is a determinant of social exclusion and therefore health inequalities. It also affects health-damaging pollution, adaptability in the face of climate change and the level of carbon dioxide emissions.We have literally been building unhealthy conditions into many of our towns and cities. But comparisons with the best cities in Europe indicate that it is possible to reverse the less desirable trends. Success depends, however, on more radical policies of local authority control over land and finance than any political party has yet advocated. It also requires collaboration between the full range of powerful public and private organizations that influence the built environment.Future research is likely to further strengthen these conclusions. It will become much more obvious that planning for health and well-being is not only the NHS, but about creating a health-promoting physical, social and economic environment.  相似文献   

20.
Once committed to economywide and sectoral reforms – stabilization, structural adjustment, and trade liberalization – and companion reforms of institutions, how does government best proceed? With what reforms in response to initial conditions, and in what mix, sequence, strength, and speed? This study examines what factors were most critical to success during transition in two early reformers. The economies of Chile and New Zealand have undergone seismic reforms, starting in the mid-1970s and 1980s, respectively. Comparative analysis of their reforms look at the prior conditions that induced drastic action and the policy choices made in each country. Though similar in many respects, differences in initial economic conditions and implementation led to dissimilar, even contrary results. For Chile, the outcome was a vigorous, recharged economy and agricultural sector; for New Zealand, the economy and the sector are lagging still. How policy choice and implementation, as well as simultaneity of reforms, affected the outcomes is the major thrust of the study. The preeminence of trade and macroeconomic policies over sectoral interventions, and in particular the strategic nature of the real exchange rate in allowing agriculture to compete domestically and internationally highlight the discussion.  相似文献   

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