对增加农民收入解决农民融资难问题的探究

农民问题是当前我国农村经济发展的核心问题，而农民问题的关键是农民收入增长缓慢。本文就增加农民收入解决农民融资难问题进行了分析，对解决农民收入增长缓慢的跨世纪难题具有参考价值。     

理顺农村经济发展思路 确保农民收入稳步增长

<正> 当前,农业和农村经济发展中还存在不少问题和薄弱环节,特别是农民纯收入增长缓慢更带有一定的普遍性和共同性。现结合徐州市情况,就此问题做一探索。 一、农民收入增长缓慢,涉及诸多方面 党的十一届三中全会以来,随着农村家庭联产责任制的落实,二、三产业的蓬勃兴起,我市农民收入逐年增加。1993年农民人均年纯收入已达901元,比1992年增加了111元,增长了14％。尽管农民收入逐年增长,但如果从更广阔的视角审视农民问题,当前我市农民收入增长仍存在许多问题。     

关于农民收入问题的分析与对策

关于农民收入问题的分析与对策张绍廉农民的收入状况如何，不仅关系到农业以至整个国民经济的发展，而且关系到社会的稳定和政权的巩固。认真研究造成农民收入增长缓慢的原因，采取措施促进农民收入有较大幅度的增长，已经成为当前农村工作的一项紧迫而重要的任务。农民收...     

农民收入:一个基于计量经济模型的综合分析框架

农民问题是"三农"问题的核心,而农民收入问题又是当前农民问题最主要的表现,因此如何从根本上解决农民收入增长问题,已经成为目前经济社会发展中需要研究的重要课题.在这种背景下,通过运用通径分析法测算农民农业收入和非农业收入各影响因素的影响程度,在此基础上提出了简单的政策建议.     

经济欠发达地区农民家庭经营性纯收入增长影响因素的经济学分析

运用适当的经济数学模型,对我国改革开放以来及2002年全国各地农民的收入进行分解分析,寻求影响农民收入增长的主要因素,再分析我国当前的实际情况,指出我国农民收入增长缓慢的关键问题所在,最后就反映出来的问题提出对策。     

基于人力资本理论农民增收问题研究

"三农"问题是我国面临的一项长期而艰巨的任务,"三农"问题的核心是农民收入问题。虽然近些年来,农民收入得到一定程度的增长,但相对于城镇居民的收入水平,农民收入增长缓慢、城乡居民收入差距在不断地拉大。寻找农民收入的影响因素,促进农民增收,一直是社会各界关心的问题。人力资本作为影响农民增收的主要因素,通过影响农民的信息获取、生产和资源配置等方面能力来影响农民收入增长。文章通过对人力资本理论进行研究,从不同角度分析人力资本对农民增收的影响,寻找解决农民收入问题的对策,以期待为农民增收的政策制定提供依据。     

我国农民收入增长影响因素的实证分析

本文运用适当的经济数理模型 ,对我国改革开放以来及 2 0 0 2年全国各地农民的收入进行分解分析 ,寻求影响农民收入增长的主要因素 ,再分析我国当前的实际情况 ,指出我国农民收入增长缓慢的关键问题所在 ,最后就反映出来的问题提出对策。     

农村基层组织在农民收入增长中如何发挥作用

农业、农村、农民问题说到底是农民利益问题,农民利益最基本的是经济利益。近几年来,农民收入增长缓慢,农民收入增长问题成为政府和社会高度关注的问题。农村基层组织作为农村经济、政治、文化、社会生活的直接组织者与农民利益的直接维护者,如何在农民收入增长中发挥作用,对于实现组织职能与目的,重塑组织与农民关系,促进农村经济社会发展具有重大意义。     

农民收入持续增长问题及对策

我国作为一个农业人口占总人口75％的农业大国,农村、农业、农民问题,一直是党和国家给予高度重视并千方百计努力搞好的问题。“三农问题”,归根结底是农民收入问题。解决“三农问题”就是要从全局的高度,充分认识农民增收的重要性和紧迫性。尤其是农民收入持续增长问题不仅直接关系着我国农民生活水平的提高与生活质量的改善,农村小康的全面建设与农业现代化的尽早实现。而且也密切关系着整个国家与社会的长期稳定与发展。本文就当前农民收入持续增长存在的问题及对策进行了探讨,以此着力促进农民增收,保持农民收入持续较快增长。     

对当前农民增收问题的探讨

实现党的十六大提出的全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标,必须解决好农民小康问题,没有农民的小康,就没有全国人民的小康。全面建设小康社会重点在农村、难点在农村、潜力在农村、关键在增加农民收入。本文拟结合江苏省农民收入增长现状,对当前我省农民收入现状、制约因素及增收对策进行初步探讨。     

我国房地产税制的现状及改革构想

房地产税制是维护房地产市场公平竞争，实现国家对房地产业宏观调控的有力杠杆。然而，我国现行的房地产税制却存在税费不分、税制不统一、税制结构不合理等诸多问题。严重影响了其对房地产业应有的宏观调控作用。因此，适时地推进房地产税制的改革应是当务之急，应统一内外税制，合理界定税费的范围，建立统一、规范、合理的房地产税收体系。     

The Change in Productive Efficiency in Telecommunications in the United States

The question addressed here is whether the adoption of incentive regulation, which has become an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the USA, has resulted in a change in the technical efficiency of local exchange carriers in the USA. After providing an overview of the nature of incentive regulation, a methodology for measuring technical efficiency and its change is introduced. This is a multiple-output/multiple-input distance function approach to measuring technical efficiency. The results of implementing this approach for 19 local exchange carriers for the 1988–2001 period indicate that in the production of local service, intrastate toll/access service, and interstate access to local loops, there was no change in technical efficiency between the 1988–1990 period and the 1991–2001 period, something that incentive regulation was specifically designed to promote.     

The Change in Productive Efficiency in Telecommunications in the United States

The question addressed here is whether the adoption of incentive regulation, which has become an important regulatory tool in the telecommunications industry in the USA, has resulted in a change in the technical efficiency of local exchange carriers in the USA. After providing an overview of the nature of incentive regulation, a methodology for measuring technical efficiency and its change is introduced. This is a multiple-output/multiple-input distance function approach to measuring technical efficiency. The results of implementing this approach for 19 local exchange carriers for the 1988-2001 period indicate that in the production of local service, intrastate toll/access service, and interstate access to local loops, there was no change in technical efficiency between the 1988-1990 period and the 1991- 2001 period, something that incentive regulation was specifically designed to promote.     

Payment Systems in Countries in Transition

MOCT-MOST: Economic Policy in Transitional Economies -     

西部地区人力资本投资与知识化发展

人力资本投资在推动知识化发展的过程中存在自增强机制，通过促进人力资本保值增值，进行人力资源合理配置，改善配置环境和配置政策、完善配套措施，有助于充分发挥这一机制的功能，从而实现西部地区知识化发展。     

Inequalities in Income Distribution in Slovenia

This article presents an empirical analysis of income distribution based on income tax data for Slovenia in 1991-2000. It presents evidence of rising inequalities in income distribution (gross income, gross wages and pensions). These results are supported by coefficients of variation, Gini coefficients and by the Lorenz curves. Inequalities increased rapidly in the 1991 to 1993 period. After a significant decrease in 1994 and a steady increase from 1995 to 2000, the peak value from 1993 was not surpassed. Atkinson's requirements for dominance comparisons are not violated. Inequalities are also present in the distribution of the benefits of economic growth among income groups.     

上海生态农业发展影响因素研究

文章分析了上海生态农业发展的影响因素,并利用计量模型进行检验,认为影响上海生态农业发展的主要因素有农业基础设施、农业劳动力资源、农业产业化水平、农业科技实力状况。     

Age Discrimination in Employment in Canada

Issues pertaining to age discrimination in employment in Canada are analyzed with a view toward highlighting lessons that may be learned from the Canadian experience—an experience that is taking on increased policy importance. Reasons for the increased attention to age discrimination issues are outlined, followed by a portrayal of the age discrimination legislation and court interpretations in Canada, especially as they pertain to mandatory retirement. Enforcement aspects are discussed, as is the evidence on age discrimination in employment and the effectiveness of legislation with respect to age discrimination and mandatory retirement. The article concludes with a discussion of the lessons to be learned from the Canadian experience, especially with respect to the poorly understood but complicated relationship between age discrimination and mandatory retirement. Policy recommendations for strengthening age discrimination legislation are also outlined. (JEL J14 , J24 , J71 )     

Inter-enterprise arrears in economies in transition

In the context of economies in transition, the paper argues that an excessive liquidity squeeze could throw the economy into a persistent state of low economic activity. In such bad equilibrium, enterprise transactions become largely demonetized, with a chain of arrears, a form of involuntary credit, spreading over the entire system. The empirical analysis of the Romanian experience seems to support the view advanced in the paper.     

Issues in Childcare Policy in Australia

This article assesses the feasibility and desirability of a universal scheme of early childhood education for Australian children aged 3 and 4 years old.