安徽省知识员工管理的现状分析与对策思考

未来企业或区域之间的竞争主要是人才的竞争,知识员工将成为各类企业或区域竞争优势的核心。因此,如何管理好知识员工已成为各企业或区域关注的焦点。本文对安徽省知识员工管理中存在的主要问题进行了分析,并提出了一些建议。     

从一个营销案例看量化分析和系统分析对企业决策的支持

随着知识经济的到来 ,知识管理越来越受到学术界的关注。本文论述了知识、知识体系的内涵 ,以及基于知识特性的企业知识管理和知识创新。最后提出了实施知识管理的几种重要方法     

传统营销的网变及对策

随着知识经济时代的到来 ,对企业进行知识管理的重要性正变得日益突出。本文在分析知识管理内涵的基础上 ,探讨了对企业实施知识管理的具体举措。     

企业知识创新能力模糊评价体系研究

知识创新是企业知识管理的核心,正确分析和评价企业的知识创新能力,对于促进企业知识创新、提高企业知识管理水平以及增强企业竞争优势,具有重要的现实意义。文章构建了企业知识创新能力的评价指标体系,并运用模糊综合评价模型对企业知识创新能力进行了综合评价。     

职业型企业家成长论

本文首先介绍了知识资产和知识资产管理的概念 ,然后分析了当前知识资产管理存在的问题 ,最后就企业进行知识资产管理进行了对策性研究     

中国的反倾销现状与对策

激烈的市场竞争 ,使得现代企业面临极大的生存困境 ,解决此问题的方法就是创新。创新来源于知识 ,为了实现持续的创新 ,必须进行有效的知识管理。进行知识管理 ,应进行合理的分工 ,才能加强各专业知识的积累 ,以利于人力资源的开发与利用。但过细的分工会人为地隔离各专业知识     

谈企业的共有知识与知识共享

企业间的竞争是核心能力的竞争,是知识的竞争,企业共有知识的创造和共享是培育企业独特核心能力的关键。本文正是以此为目的来分析讨论企业共有知识的创造和共享。     

基于知识型的客户关系管理

随着知识经济的到来,在CRM中引入知识管理的思想,推行知识型客户关系管理(KCRM)对于提高企业的核心竞争力有着重要的意义。本文在分析了CRM和知识管理的关系及实施KCRM的重要作用的基础上,提出了实施KCRM的主要思路。     

企业知识管理有效性研究

知识经济时代,知识已成为企业生存和发展的战略性资源。知识管理是现代企业管理的必然趋势,企业知识管理的有效性是企业知识发挥价值的重要保证。知识管理的有效性分布于知识流程的各个环节以及知识流程的支持系统,通过分析影响企业知识管理有效性的因素,给出了提高企业知识管理有效性的途径。     

工业企业经济效益指标体系及其综合评价

知识创新链 (Knowledgement Innovation chain这一概念强调了知识创新链的动力机制、主体构成与管理目标。知识创新链的类型主要有独立性知识创新链与系统性知识创新链 ,相对于传统的知识创新链 ,它们之间具有许多不同的特征。加强知识供应链的研究 ,对于开拓知识创新研究的     

On the Major Transformation of the Asia-Pacific Regional Structure北大核心CSSCISSCI

Recent years have witnessedsignificant changes in the Asia-Pacific regionalstructure featuring the shift in power balance among related countries as well as adjust-ments in their respective regional strategies. So what is the prevailing trend in thistransformation and what kind of regional order will likely emerge in the future？ To an-swer these questions, the paper tries to explore the following dimensions： the evolvingregional context, shift in power balance and power conversion, geo-political and geo-e-conomic developments and interactions between them, and evolving regional order. Asthe study shows, the broadening of regional geographical scope, the rise in the numberof actors involved, as well as changesin the relations among them, have combined tocast a pluralistic and complex flavor to the regional structure. While the power balanceamong China, the United States and Japan shifts, and power conversion is also occur-ring. China and Japan are paying increasing attention to their security roles, whereasthe United States under the Obama administration laid more stress on expanding itsgeo-economic clout. In spite of the intensifying geopolitical competition among China,the United States and Japan in recent years, a Sino-US strategic compromise-whichholds the key to regional geopolitics-isother front, some kind of geo-economicmore likely to take place in the future. On thecooperation will probably emerge. In the longerterm, it will be the geo-economic trend thatwill prevail over the geopolitical trend inthe region. Finally, the future evolution of regional order wiI1 mainly follow the eco-nomic logic, accompanied by the dilutionof its hegemonic and hierarchical nature.Hence, a pluralistic and complex regional community will emerge.     

Organization and incentives in the age of sail

The British Navy in the age of sail was the most successful bureaucracy of its time. Its organization and incentive structures differed importantly from contemporaneous private sailing ventures, but closely resembled those of today’s large corporations. To induce efficient effort, the navy used a hierarchical tournament, in which sailors competed for higher pay that came with promotions based on relative performance. Promotion probabilities, the option value of future promotions, and the higher effort required of men in higher ranks and on larger vessels, combined to yield a highly skewed pay structure.     

The German Hanse and Bergen – new perspectives on an old subject

Abstract

The Hanseatic League and her kontors (trading posts) were an integral part of the medieval trade system in Northern Europe. Hanse merchants dominated many markets in this region and managed to maintain a monopoly-like role in towns like Novgorod and Bergen for many centuries. Consequently, one focus of historical research about the Hanseatic League lay on the mechanisms that enabled the Hanse merchants to keep that strong of a position for such a long time.

This article is part of the discussion about this topic. Based on Lübeck merchants with business interest in the Norwegian town of Bergen, the so-called Bergenfahrers (Bergen travellers), it will give new insights into the Hansards' economical and social organization. The three main points are (a) the integration of the Bergen market in the Hanseatic trade network as an intermediary trading place on the vivid East–West route of Hanse trade; (b) the importance of the Bergenfahrers within the Hanse merchants' economical, social and political networks; and (c) the structure of the Bergenfahrers network patterns in the late Middle Ages.

In addition to new insights into the important role of Bergen and the Bergenfahrers within Lübeck's and the other Wendish Hanse towns' trading system, this articles provides further proof for the usefulness of the methods of Social Network Analysis in medieval economic research.     

Financial Reporting and Trade Credit: Evidence from Mandatory IFRS Adoption*

We investigate the effect of mandatory IFRS adoption on trade credit. We document that firms in countries that adopt IFRS receive more trade credit from their suppliers, consistent with improved financial reporting quality and comparability playing a role in facilitating informal financing. This increase is larger for countries with a low level of societal trust, a poor pre‐IFRS‐adoption information environment, and stronger legal enforcement. These cross‐sectional results suggest that the conditions under which higher‐quality information is made publicly available affect suppliers' decisions to provide trade credit. This increase is also larger for firms with greater exposure to foreign markets, a finding that highlights the importance of more comparable international financial reporting standards in facilitating cross‐country trade credit. We also find that IFRS adoption has a stronger positive effect on trade credit for firms with greater liquidity needs. Finally, we find that firms in countries that adopt IFRS also extend more trade credit to their customers. Overall, our results support the notion that financial reporting can have a causal effect on trade credit.     

区域工业产业竞争力指标体系的构建及其评价方法研究

文章通过建立省级区域工业产业竞争力评价指标体系,设计竞争力模型,利用SPSS统计软件,对各省工业产业竞争力进行了评价测定。     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

文化传播中电视暴力对青少年侵犯行为的影响

伴随当代传媒产业的蓬勃发展,暴力也成为影视艺术基本的叙事类型及消费主义文化日趋盛行的现实语境。＂电视暴力＂是作为＂媒介暴力＂的一个子概念存在的;从文化传播看电视暴力,其覆盖面大,且易于接触;电视暴力对受众特别是青少年的影响巨大而深刻。要从制作者、传播者和观众三个方面的自律出发,建立适应我国国情的影视分级制。