耻感意识——社会主义荣辱观的道德底线

胡锦涛总书记在全国政协民盟、民进联会上强调,要引领广大干部群众特别是青少年树立社会主义荣辱观,“坚持以热爱祖国为荣、以危害祖国为耻,以服务人民为荣、以背离人民为耻,以崇尚科学为荣、以愚昧无知为耻,以辛勤劳动为荣、以好逸恶劳为耻,以团结互助为荣、以损人利己为耻,以诚实守信为荣、以见利忘义为耻,以遵纪守法为荣、以违法乱纪为耻,以艰苦奋斗为荣、以骄奢淫逸为耻。”这“八荣八耻”精辟地道出了社会主义荣辱观的基本内涵,为新时期思想道德建设和耻感意识在全社会的复苏提出了底线要求。社会主义荣辱观,即以社会主义价值观为指导…     

中国电信湛江分公司:特色文化结硕果——中国电信湛江分公司大力推进六荣六耻企业文化建设

2012年初,中国电信湛江分公司刘志斌总经理提出了推进以"六荣六耻"荣辱观为核心企业文化建设的思路后,湛江分公司立即对以"六荣六耻"荣辱观(以集体荣誉为荣,以集体缺失为耻;以业绩争先为荣,以业绩落后为耻;以真抓实干为荣,以弄虚作假为耻;以能力提升为荣,以技能滞后为耻;以勤快工作为荣,以懒惰怠工为耻;以创新进取为荣,以裹足不前为耻)为核心企业文化建设进行了不断推敲、归纳、总结和提炼,总经理办公会议专题讨论研究企业     

难忘二十六届世乒赛

1962年年初，我国参226届世乒赛部分队员来哈。第二排左起第8人为庄则栋、第6人为国乒女队主教练姜永宁、第3人为国乒队石桂明、第5人为国乒队马金豹、第9人为国乒青年队总教练黑龙江籍运动员姚国志、第10人为国乒队教练梁卓勋、第11人为国乒队王志良；第一排左起第2人为国乒队第一代国手叶佩琼，第5人为国乒队肖洁雯；第三排左起第2人为国乒队仇宝琴：第四排左起第10人为国乒队黑龙江籍运动员韩玉珍：第二排左起第1人为本文作者徐瑞海。     

出口企业反倾销应诉的对策分析

假设不管反倾销指控后的倾销裁定是否成立，出口商将继续往出口国出口产品：设某产品出口的收益为Y，生产成本为C1，出口时所需支付的商检、报关等费用为C2，出口获得的出口退说为X1，因应诉而获得的潜在效益为I2，出口成本为C，倾销税征收比例为R，应诉产生的内部费用Fa，外部费用为Fb，到岸价格为CIF，离岸价格为FOB，公平价值为P，出口数量为Q。     

高层混凝土建筑质量问题的鉴定与加固处理探讨

郑州某高层混凝土结构住于郑州东部,为地下2层、地上27层的框架一剪力墙结构.主楼建筑面积为22 950m2(不含地下室和裙房).1～5层为办公、商务、会议和娱乐用房,6～24层为酒店客房,25层为茶座和现景平台,26层为机房.1～4层层高为412 m.5～22层层高为313 m.23～27层层高为412m,室内外高差为0175 m,建筑高度为97195 m,局部高度为110 125 m.     

让“八荣八耻”融入企业文化

胡锦涛总书记在政协民盟民进联组会上,提出“八荣八耻”:“坚持以热爱祖国为荣、以危害祖国为耻,以服务人民为荣、以背离人民为耻,以崇尚科学为荣、以愚昧无知为耻,以辛勤劳动为荣、以好逸恶劳为耻,以团结互助为荣、以损人利己为耻,以诚实守信为荣、以见利忘义为耻,以遵纪守法为荣、以违法乱纪为耻,以艰苦奋斗为荣、以骄奢淫逸为耻”。它既是引领社会风尚的一面旗帜,也是贯穿企业生产经营的一条红线。企业是社会经济活动的“细胞”,企业职工是社会成员的重要组成部分,尤其是在重要行业和关键领域拥有独特优势的国有企业,在树立和践行社会主…     

让创意改变乡村

创意农业改变中国，创意农业是以增加农产品附加值为目标，构建农村创意生活的生产方式和生活方式。创意农业以知识产权为先导，以农业生产为依托，以农业企业为主体，以创意生产为核心，以美学经济为基础，以市场需求为指引，以科技创新为手段，以质量效益为动力，以农产品附加值为目标，以持续利用为目的，指导人们将农业的产前、产中和产后诸环节联结为完整的产业链条，将农产品与文化、艺术创意结合，使其成为具有“四高”即高文化品位、     

让八荣八耻成为企业文化

“两会”期间,胡锦涛总书记在政协民盟民进联组会上,提出“八荣八耻”:“坚持以热爱祖国为荣、以危害祖国为耻,以服务人民为荣、以背离人民为耻,以崇尚科学为荣、以愚昧无知为耻,以辛勤劳动为荣、以好逸恶劳为耻,以团结互助为荣、以损人利己为耻,以     

木薯淀粉接枝丙烯酸吸水性树脂的制备

以木薯淀粉和丙烯酸为基本原料,以过硫酸铵为引发剂,N,N’-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂,采用水溶液聚合的方法制备高吸水性树脂。经实验,最佳工艺条件为:木薯淀粉为2 g,丙烯酸为20 ml,浓度为2%的引发剂用量为0.9 ml,浓度为2%的交联剂用量为1.0 ml,反应温度为75℃,反应时间为2 h。在该条件下,所得产品的吸水率为461 g/g。     

罗田:助推经济发展方式转变

正以优化用地结构为主线,以保障发展为中心罗田县位于湖北省东北部、大别山南麓。近年来,罗田县国土资源局以科学发展观为统领,以经济建设为中心,以"保增长、保红线"为主线,以社会主义新农村建设为重点,不断解放思想,改革创新,主动服务,为罗田县经济社会快速、持续、健康发展提供了强有力的资源保障,     

Software for Learning and for Doing Statistics

The community of statisticians and statistics educators should take responsibility for the evaluation and improvement of software quality from the perspective of education. The paper will develop a perspective, an ideal system of requirements to critically evaluate existing software and to produce future software more adequate both for learning and doing statistics in introductory courses. Different kinds of tools and microworlds are needed. After discussing general requirements for such programs, a prototypical ideal software system will be presented in detail. It will be illustrated how such a system could be used to construct learning environments and to support elementary data analysis with exploratory working style.     

A model for predicting determinants factors for NEETs rates: Support for the decision-makers

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the determining factors of the high levels of NEETs both in EU member states and in partner countries, to support policy steering and increase socio-economic cohesion. The use of longitudinal data (2005–2020) from Eurostat and World Bank databases and selected and the testing of a number of 19 factors likely to influence the rate of NEETs show us that the effectiveness of public policy solutions focused on this category of population increases when complex factors and not singular elements are targeted. From a methodological point of view, we will use MARS models and fixed effects panel models. To account for countries’ heterogeneity, these models are applied to homogeneous groups of countries, identified through cluster analysis. Social cohesion and sustainability measures for policy steering have higher chances if the action of the responsible institutions targets both meso and macro levels, if it acts not only on a factor but also on the causes that favor its manifestation. Our analysis demonstrated that the measures aimed at increasing the chances of NEETs in order to facilitate their access to education, the labor market, and social inclusion must be coordinated with those of support for combating poverty and any type of exclusion, the support given to employers (subsidizing jobs, for example), the family and the community to which the young person belongs or local authorities. Also, the research results show us that there are more common elements between countries when we analyze the factors likely to increase the rate of NEETs than when we focus on their analysis by geographical criteria, based on EU membership status or EU partner status, etc.     

基于决策有用性的财务报告方式选择

决策有用性是会计信息披露的目标,而决策有用的前提是会计信息应具有可靠性和相关性。可靠性和相关性犹如鱼和熊掌一样,往往不可兼得。以信息观或计量观为基础的财务报告方式在满足可靠性和相关性的程度上存在着差异。文章从财务报告的信息观和计量观的角度,分析了财务报告方式选择的条件,并提出了提高会计信息有用性的几点建议。     

“集约”创造新的空间

去年以来，党中央和国务院从民族的长远利益出发，从经济可持续发展和构建和谐社会出发，十分明确地提出了坚守18亿亩耕地的红线不能突破的目标要求，并作了一系列重大部署。     

Techniques for defining geographic boundaries for health regions

Many federal and state programs require the geographic partitioning of states into regions for health services planning, monitoring, and/or administration. A common consideration for such programs is that region boundaries should be drawn so as to maximize the proportion of the state's population that receives health care services in its region of residence. Defining region boundaries thus may be viewed as a problem of partitioning a set of N small areal units (e.g. counties) into M subsets (regions) so as to minimize interactions (patient flow) among subsets. This paper describes three algorithms for region design and compares them in terms of computer-processing efficiency and solution value based on results from a number of test cases. Application of two of the algorithms, one based on the greedy heuristic and the other incorporating a max-flow/min-cut procedure, to a problem of dividing a metropolitan region into separate service areas for clusters of hospitals is also described.     

Distribution-free Approximate Methods for Constructing Confidence Intervals for Quantiles

Quantile estimation is important for a wide range of applications. While point estimates based on one or two order statistics are common, constructing confidence intervals around them, however, is a more difficult problem. This paper has two goals. First, it surveys the numerous distribution-free methods for constructing approximate confidence intervals for quantiles. These techniques can be divided roughly into four categories: using a pivotal quantity, resampling, interpolation, and empirical likelihood methods. Second, a method based on the pivotal quantity that has received limited attention in the past is extended. Comprehensive simulation studies are used to compare performance across methods. The proposed method is simple and performs similarly to linear interpolation methods and a smoothed empirical likelihood method. While the proposed method has slightly wider interval widths, it can be calculated for more extreme quantiles even when there are few observations.     

人才战没有国界

2003年12月19日至20日,中共中央、国务院在北京召开全国人才工作会议.中共中央总书记、国家主席胡锦涛在会上发表重要讲话. 他强调,实施人才强国战略,是抓住和用好重要战略机遇期、应对日益激烈的国际竞争的必然要求,是全面建设小康社会、开创中国特色社会主义事业新局面的必然要求,是增强党的执政能力、巩固党的执政地位的必然要求.     

Proposal for calculating regulatory capital requirements for reverse mortgages

In the current context in which many people worry about the sustainability of pension systems, reverse mortgages are gaining popularity because they are a way to supplement elderly people's incomes. However, it is necessary to provide banks with an adequate risk measurement and management procedure for reverse mortgages to increase the commercialization of these products, which will result in greater well-being for the retirement age population. In this paper, we propose a method to measure risk and estimate the regulatory capital requirements for a portfolio of reverse mortgages owned by a financial institution according to Basel II and III. The method considers house price risk, mortality risk and interest rate risk; consequently, regulatory capital requirements need to be computed using a Monte Carlo simulation procedure. The proposed method is general and can accommodate several scenarios for reverse mortgage specifications, including fixed or variable mortgage rates and different income stream schemes (with the lump sum as a particular case). The results for the U.K. show that reverse mortgage providers face higher risk when the lender initially advances a higher amount, with the lump-sum case indicating the highest risk, for relatively younger borrowers, the female population, higher interest rates and floating mortgage rates.     

服装企业品牌延伸策略分析

品牌延伸是企业利用其品牌资产来维护或扩大市场占有率的一种发展战略。品牌延伸作为服装企业赢得竞争优势的重要策略，一直以来都受到国内外服装界的广泛重视。文章主要对服装品牌延伸的前提、时机及途径等作出分析，并提出服装品牌的发展策略。