影子银行运行机理研究

影子银行体系是指“游离于银行监管体系之外、可能引发系统性风险和监管套利等问题的信用中介体系。论文在对影子银行运行机制进行研究的基础上,结合我国国情,探索分析影子银行对我国整个金融体系的意义以及对商业银行的影响。     

我国影子银行的系统性金融风险测度与防范研究——基于影子银行资产负债表的视角

我国影子银行内生于银行和非银行金融机构之间,资产与负债相互交叉渗透,在会计账户之间形成风险传导,从而成为系统性风险发生和传染的重要渠道。本文创新性地构建了2010—2015年我国影子银行资产负债表,以会计账户风险传导为基础,分析了影子银行部门的风险生成机理,测度了影子银行风险程度,在此基础上厘清影子银行的系统性风险传导机制。做好影子银行的风险防范和治理,根本上要加强正规金融机构的有效监管,及时识别、管理与隔离影子银行风险,建立一套适度、完整、有效的影子银行审慎监管框架,构建包含影子银行的广义宏观审慎管理体系。     

影子银行对银行经营的影响及风险分析

影子银行是指游离于传统商业银行体系之外,从事与银行相类似的金融活动,但是却不受监管的金融机构和金融业务的统称。影子银行在中国发展迅速。本文在介绍影子银行体系及其特征的基础上,重点分析影子银行业务对银行经营的影响以及影子银行的风险,并提出了对影子银行的监管建议。     

影子银行对银行经营的影响及风险分析

影子银行是指游离于传统商业银行体系之外,从事与银行相类似的金融活动,但是却不受监管的金融机构和金融业务的统称。影子银行在中国发展迅速。本文在介绍影子银行体系及其特征的基础上,重点分析影子银行业务对银行经营的影响以及影子银行的风险,并提出了对影子银行的监管建议。     

中国影子银行通道演变及风险形成机理研究——基于机构关联的视角

基于机构关联的视角,运用TVP VAR模型和网络模型详细探讨了不同时期中国影子银行体系的系统性风险传染效应和系统性重要机构。实证结果表明,我国影子银行的发展呈现出明显的动态演进性,其从发展初期银信单一渠道模式逐步演变为银行、信托、证券、保险以及互联网金融多机构合作的多渠道并存模式,机构之间关联性不断增强,风险传染效应显著。同时,我国影子银行体系的系统性重要机构在不同阶段下有所不同。因此,为防范影子银行系统性风险,应加强我国影子银行监管的动态性和实时性,对我国影子银行的风险采取“穿透式”监管,并对系统性重要机构进行针对性监管和差异化监管。考虑到我国影子银行机构之间的高度关联性,还应明确影子银行体系的监管职能范围,加强监管的协调合作。     

中国式影子银行的探究和分析

基于《国务院办公厅关于加强影子银行监管有关问题的通知》107号文件,对中国式影子银行的概念界定、运行机制、风险特征及影响进行探究和分析。通过中美影子银行的全面比较,为我国影子银行监管部门提出意见和建议。     

我国影子银行发展对商业银行盈利能力影响的研究

本文选取2000—2014年间我国27家商业银行的平衡面板数据为研究对象,实证分析我国影子银行发展对商业银行盈利能力的影响,实证结果显示,在当前金融体制下,我国影子银行的发展在一定程度上提高了商业银行的盈利能力.对于影子银行的监管,本文建议:一是建立独立的金融协调部门,弥补分业监管的监管套利;二是要建立防火墙制度,严防影子银行与传统商业银行的风险传染;三是要建立信息披露制度,提高影子银行透明度.     

基于动态Copula-CoVaR模型的影子银行风险溢出效应研究

依据2007-2017年中国金融市场运行数据,构建动态Copula-CoVaR模型,考量影子银行风险溢出效应。结果表明：影子银行与传统金融市场存在双向净风险溢出效应,随着时间的推移,溢出效应在逐渐增大;极端风险溢出效应存在不对称特征,影子银行对传统金融市场的冲击较大,且这种冲击具有滞后效应。鉴此,监管部门应夯实金融体系运行基础,创新影子银行监管工具,完善其协调监管模式。     

当前我国影子银行现状及其风险评估

本文在对国内影子银行概念和范围进行界定的基础上,分析我国影子银行成因及特点,识别出高收益理财产品、地方政府债务、部分三四线城市房地产信托等是当前影子银行的主要风险隐患,评估了影子银行系统的总体风险,并对我国影子银行发展及监管提出相关政策建议。     

我国的影子银行及其监管对策

根据影子银行的市场功能、表现形式、业务特征、监管属性等四个特征,本文分析了影子银行概念以及国内外影子银行的区别,并重点研究了当前我国影子银行的表现形式和影子银行快速发展对宏观调控与金融稳定的不利影响。在理清学界对影子银行监管的误解后,本文提出当前的首要任务是加快建立宏观审慎监管框架,将更多的影子银行纳入到正规金融监管体系以加强信息披露,并根据我国影子银行的具体形式实施有针对性的监管改革。     

Short-sale refinancing and price adjustment speed to bad news: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China

Short selling may accelerate stock price adjustment to negative news. However, the literature provides mixed evidence for this prediction. Using short-sale refinancing and a staggered difference-in-differences (DID) model, this paper explores the effect of short selling on stock price adjustment. Our results show that (1) short-sale refinancing improves the speed of stock price adjustment to negative news. This result holds after we control for endogeneity. (2) The positive relationship between short-sale refinancing and stock price adjustment speed is significant in subsamples of stocks with higher earnings management or lower accuracy of analyst forecasts, indicating that firms with more opaque information are more likely to be targeted by short sellers. In subsamples of stocks with a higher ownership concentration or lower ownership by institutional investors, short selling is more likely to increase the speed of stock price adjustment, indicating that ownership structure may influence negative news mining. (3) As short-sale refinancing exacerbates the absorption of bad news by stock prices, it increases crash risk. This study enriches the research on the economic consequences of short selling and provides empirical evidence supporting regulations on short selling in China.     

Guidelines for Manuscripts Submitted to The China Journal of Accounting Research

正The China Journal of Accounting Research"CJAR"(ISSN 1755-3091)publishes quarterly.It contains peer-reviewed articles and commentaries on accounting,auditing and corporate governance issues that relate to the greater China region.We welcome the submission of both theoretical and empirical research papers pertinent to researchers,regulators and practitioners.Authors should note:     

The China puzzle: Opportunities for accounting research

How can China achieve phenomenal economic growth despite what is considered as 'weak' institutions in market-based economies? Xu(2011) provides a framework to u...     

Bayesian Premium Rating with Latent Structure

We propose a fully Bayesian approach to non-life risk premium rating, based on hierarchical models with latent variables for both claim frequency and claim size. Inference is based on the joint posterior distribution and is performed by Markov Chain Monte Carlo. Rather than plug-in point estimates of all unknown parameters, we take into account all sources of uncertainty simultaneously when the model is used to predict claims and estimate risk premiums. Several models are fitted to both a simulated dataset and a small portfolio regarding theft from cars. We show that interaction among latent variables can improve predictions significantly. We also investigate when interaction is not necessary. We compare our results with those obtained under a standard generalized linear model and show through numerical simulation that geographically located and spatially interacting latent variables can successfully compensate for missing covariates. However, when applied to the real portfolio data, the proposed models are not better than standard models due to the lack of spatial structure in the data.     

Aims and Scope

<正>The focus of the China Journal of Accounting Research is to publish theoretical and empirical research papers that use contemporary research methodologies to...     

Income smoothing and the cost of debt

The literature on income smoothing focuses on the effect of earnings smoothing on the equity market.This paper investigates the effect of income smoothing on th...     

The case for management history

This article defines the case for treating management history as a discrete subject area, although one closely related to business, accounting, labour, and industrial history. It seeks to concentrate on the nature, process, and practice of management as an activity within the organization, and to argue that it is important that modern British managers understand the intellectual and cultural roots of their profession, since without these they will tend to be swayed by short-term management 'fads'. Within the broad topic there are several identifiable sub-areas for potential exploration, including the comparative historical development of management between different countries, management institutions, managerial careers and labour markets, management structures, management skills, and management thought and theory.     

The life and career of John Spence Ogilvy (1805-71), the first chartered accountant to emigrate to Australia

So far as the available evidence allows, this paper examines the life and career of John Spence Ogilvy, foundation member of the Society of Accountants in Edinburgh in 1854, who emigrated to Melbourne in 1856, but did not play a part in the development of an organized accounting profession in Australia. The paper also attempts to explain the gap of thirty-two years between the formation of the first accounting bodies in Edinburgh and Melbourne.     

Female CFOs and loan contracting: Financial conservatism or gender discrimination? – An empirical test based on collateral clauses

Based on signaling and gender discrimination theory, we examine whether chief financial officer(CFO) gender matters to bank–firm relationships and the designing...     

Guidelines for Manuscripts Submitted to The China Journal of Accounting Research

<正>The China Journal of Accounting Research‘‘CJAR’’(ISSN 1755-3091)publishes quarterly.It contains peer-reviewed articles and commentaries on accounting,auditin...