对加快推进油气技术价值化的思考

油气行业坚持创新驱动发展,将技术创新摆在了核心位置,也是实现能源“十三五”规划的重要保障.油气技术创新的关键点在于油气技术价值化,油气技术价值化是油气技术创新的内在需要和外在表征.提出推进油气技术价值化的战略管理思路,油气技术价值化需要经历“油气技术有形化—油气技术价格化—油气技术商业化”的路径.油气技术有形化以油气技术创造和油气技术确权为前提,油气技术价格化以油气技术价值评估和油气技术定价为基础,油气技术商业化以油气技术交易和油气技术运营为途径,综合构成油气技术的价值实现与价值增值过程.     

To blow or not to blow the whistle: the effects of potential harm,social pressure and organisational commitment on whistleblowing intention and behaviour

This study uses a rational ethical decision‐making framework to examine the influence of moral intensity (potential harm and social pressure) on whistleblowing intention and behaviour using organisational commitment as a moderator. A scenario was developed, and an online questionnaire was used to conduct an empirical analysis on the responses of 533 participants. The mean age and years of work experience of the respondents were 31 and 8.2 years, respectively. The results show, first, that while moral intensity is correlated with whistleblowing intention, only the potential harm is positively correlated with such intention. Second, potential harm and social pressure differentially affect whistleblower choice of using an internal or external channel. Third, organisational commitment has a moderated mediation effect among moral intensity, whistleblowing intention and behaviour. Fourth, whistleblowers may be grouped into four conceptual types: indifferent, rebel, mature and spoil. Finally, theoretical and managerial implications of the findings are discussed.     

信贷、保险、“信贷+保险”的扶贫效果比较研究

农村金融是农村经济发展的重要内生动力,创新金融扶贫体制对我国农村深度贫困地区的脱贫攻坚工作具有重要意义。本文基于多重均衡模型,对比研究信贷、保险、"信贷+保险"三类金融产品的扶贫效果,在不同的信贷和保险产品结构下得出陷贫概率,进而得出金融扶贫产品的精准设计,以创新金融扶贫体制,从而解决我国深度贫困的问题。研究表明:单独信贷产品扶贫无效;保险能够帮助阈值以上人群摆脱潜在贫困,但对深度贫困无效;"信贷+保险"能解决一定程度的深度贫困问题,比单独信贷或单独保险的扶贫效果更好。     

The trend of the Gini coefficient of China (1978–2010)

ABSTRACT

This study proposes a new approach to analyse the effects of an overlap term on the calculation of the overall Gini coefficient and estimates China’s Gini ratios since the adoption of the economic reform and open-door policies. A decomposition of the Chinese Gini coefficient for 1978–2010 reveals that the key factor contributing to income inequalities is the income disparity between rural and urban inhabitants. We further investigate the features of this income inequality between rural and urban areas and employ statistical approaches to evaluate the effects of urbanisation and rural-to-urban average income on nationwide income inequality. The results show that accelerating the pace of urbanisation is mainly responsible for decreasing China’s income disparity. Drawing on these results, we conclude with suggestions for related policies.     

人行南京分行“三步走”持续推进业务部门系统整合

为贯彻落实人总行“三集中”工作部署,人民银行南京分行加快确定系统整合思路、实施系统架构重构、总结经验成效,“三步走”持续推进自建信息系统清理、整合工作,积极探索将同一部门内业务系统整合到一个平台,具体措施有梳理前业务部门系统现状、整合多个应用系统的改造构想、统一登录管理平台架构和功能等,从而实现“一部门一系统”。业务部门系统整合的实践不仅使科技部门提升了系统管理效率,降低了开发运维成本,而且为业务部门实现了基层工作减负,有效降低信息系统操作的繁杂度。     

我国金融业混业经营发展趋势初探

<正>中国正在一步步的规范金融市场,快速的与世界接轨,回顾和分析我国的金融发展,可以看出国内金融业发展历程,由纯粹的混业经营引发金融业的混乱,到制定法律政策,实行分业经营,再由分业经营产生现阶段金融业发展的效率问题     

Monday returns and asset pricing

The seasonal patterns observed on Monday stock returns are still unexplained by different asset pricing models. We attempt to fill this gap in the finance literature by using the Fama-French (Journal of Financial Economics 33:3–56, 1993) risk factors to explain the Monday seasonal. The results in the study show that Monday returns are explained by risk factors such as the market return, the size of the firms, and the book-to-market ratios of firms.