东北增值税转型面临的几个问题

1.财政缺口如何补足尽管从长远看,在消费型增值税下,投资者愿意进行更多的固定资产投资和对旧有设备的更新改造,从而促进经济发展,也创造出更多的经济增量,扩大税基,但短期看,这仍是一场零和博弈,增值税的减少给企业带来收益的同时,必然使财政收入下     

异丙苯生产技术和市场分析

综述了国内外异丙苯生产技术发展动向和市场供需情况，对异丙苯的主要工艺技术指标进行了对比，并预测了异丙苯市场发展趋势。高选择性将是异丙苯生产技术趋势之一，随着异丙苯生产能力激增，建议有效抵御市场风险。     

Managing and financing metropolitan public services in China: experience of the Pearl River Delta region

Under China’s current fiscal policies and inter-governmental relations, it is a significant challenge to finance and deliver public services across jurisdictions. This challenge was met in the Pearl River Delta region in southern China with a collaborative governance approach. Directives from higher-level governments and horizontal inter-city fiscal arrangements were successfully combined to deliver public services. Effective networks should be developed to improve co-ordination and collaboration in delivering cross-jurisdictional public services.     

外资风险投资在中国内地投资影响因素研究

借用国际生产折衷理论,并结合不确定性理论研究影响外资风险投资决策的因素,结果发现:当中国内地与投资国(地区)的创业水平越高、文化差异越小时,外资风险投资的投资可能性越高;创业水平越高,投资规模和数量越大;文化差异越大,外资风险投资的数量越多.本文建议进一步改善中国内地创业环境,以更多地吸引外资风险投资,提高企业创新动力,推进优质企业国际化.     

Independent director cash compensation and earnings management

This study examines the impact of independent directors’ cash compensation on firms’ financial reporting quality using a sample of Chinese listed companies from 2002 to 2008. Unlike in the U.S. where most listed firms provide stock-related compensations to outside directors, Chinese listed companies compensate independent directors with cash only. This context offers a cleaner setting for examining the effects of independent director cash pay on earnings management. Our study documents a positive association between independent director cash compensation and the magnitude of earnings management. This suggests that compensating independent directors with higher cash pay compromises their independence and reduces their effectiveness in financial reporting oversight. Our results are robust to an array of sensitivity checks. These findings have important implications for both investors and policy makers by showing that independent directors’ cash compensation is also a significant determinant of financial reporting quality.     

Housing Preferences of Temporary Migrants in Urban China in the wake of Gradual Hukou Reform: A Case Study of Shenzhen

In the wake of the recent announcement by the State Council concerning the provision of public rental housing across China, and the gradual reform of China's household registration system (hukou), this article explores how potential adjustments in government housing policies (namely access to public rental housing) influence the housing preferences of temporary migrants who are currently residing inside the chengzhongcun (urban villages) of Shenzhen. The results indicate that dissatisfaction with rental cost and living conditions in these urban villages are the key reasons for migrants wishing to move into public rental housing if it is offered to them — and not the fact that they are treated differently within the hukou system. Public rental housing is welcomed in particular by newly arriving migrants who live outside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (SEZ), and migrants who have decided to remain in Shenzhen for the foreseeable future. By contrast, dissatisfaction with urban villages is the sole contributor to housing preferences for those residing inside the SEZ.     

浅析北京四合院与中华文化之联系

北京四合院是中国民居的代表,同时也蕴含中华文化的博大精深,本文从多个方面阐述四合院的文化价值以及对四合院与中华文化互相影响进行探讨。     

跨境资本流动宏观审慎管理与资本管制的比较研究

充分发挥跨境资本流动宏观审慎管理和资本管制这两种工具的比较优势,对于维护我国金融稳定具有重大的现实意义。跨境资本流动宏观审慎管理通过改变境内借款者向境外贷款所面临的实际利率,提高境内借款人的融资成本,遏制其过度借贷,具有防范化解的特征,适合常规使用;资本管制通过阻断境内居民与非居民间的金融交易,隔离国内和国际金融市场,具有强制性特征,可作为最后手段。这两种政策工具都有一定的负面影响,也可能降低繁荣时期的经济增长速度。在新的国内外形势下,我国应进一步完善跨境资本流动预警监测体系,优化管理框架和法律制度,丰富政策工具箱,强化货币政策和跨境资本流动管理政策的双支柱调控框架,加强政策工具之间的协调与配合,强化信息披露和预期引导,加强与主体经济体的政策协调。     

大学计算机文化基础课程考核方式探究

本文通过笔者学校对大学计算机文化基础的改革,就本课程一体化教学模式下的考核方式进行研究,让学生在完成工作任务的过程中,学到相关的理论知识和实践技能,使学生具备适应工作岗位的职业素养,培养成为素质全面的技能型应用人才。