The evaluation of tourism destination competitiveness by TOPSIS & information entropy – A case in the Yangtze River Delta of China

Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) was proposed by Hwang and Yoon as a multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) method, which identifies solutions from a finite set of alternatives. TOPSIS is based on the concept that the chosen alternative should have the shortest distance from the positive ideal solution (PIS) and the farthest distance from the negative ideal solution (NIS). In this study, the method was applied to evaluate the tourism destination competitiveness (TDC) of the Yangtze River Delta in China. This empirical study was based on a two-step procedure. The first procedure consisted of three hierarchies, four aspects and 35 evaluation indices, which were weighted by the information entropy weight (IEW). Secondly, the TOPSIS method was applied to the ranking analysis. This gave the most important index for each aspect by IEW. It also provided the ranking for 16 cities in the Yangtze River Delta based on four aspects, as well as the final overall ranking among them. Finally, the tactics and means for the cities to improve their tourism competitiveness were discussed. The results showed that TOPSIS & IEW can be implemented as an effective method in TDC evaluation.     

Roles of actors in combining resources into complex solutions

Combining resources to develop complex solutions (e.g., products or services) involves a varied set of business actors. Research tends to assume that actors are more or less autonomous in combining the resources they use. Presenting findings from a study of the construction of the first two pre-discharge homes for patients with cognitive and motor disabilities, we show that the autonomy of the single actor in combining resources is limited and that resource combinations are collectively enacted. Consequently, the features of the emergent resource combinations depend on the set of actors involved. We also argue that each actor takes part in resource combination both as provider and as user of resources; the two roles imply different perspectives that lead to different focal points which, in turn, impact how resources interface. The two roles orient the conduct of parties and, as confronted in business relationships, they shape the development of business relationships and resource combinations.     

大学生多症状心理问题探析

存在不同程度心理问题的大学新生群体,其心理健康普查数据揭示出大学生心理问题的因子症状存在多症状共存现象,从而使存在心理问题的大学生心理压力产生叠加效应。这种现象的存在,要求心理健康教育工作者严把心理问题筛查关,对存在较严重心理问题的重点对象进行预约式跟踪咨询,并创新咨询方法,消除和化解多症状心理问题的产生根源,降低其心理压力,减轻其痛苦体验。     

苏南动漫创意产业链现状及其发展对策研究——2009苏、锡、常、宁四地动漫基地的调查研究报告

在影响动漫产业发展的诸多因素中,产业链无非是最关键的因素之一,动漫产业链的良性与否能够极大地影响到动漫产业的发展。因此,如何构建一条适合苏南动漫产业发展的产业链,已成为苏南动漫产业发展中的关键。本文在调研的基础上,首先对问卷调查所得到的数据进行统计分析,得出苏南动漫产业链的不完善之处;其次结合苏南动漫产业发展的特点,寻求苏南动漫产业链中存在问题的解决对策,促使苏南动漫产业达到良性循环。     

The Problems and Suggested Solutions of Overseas Direct Investment Financing in Guangxi Province

当前广西境外投资企业融资和放款存在的问题是融资程序繁杂、融资渠道单一、缺少担保资产、境外企业融资方式与外汇管理政策不一致。建议重新界定对境外投资企业的管理边界,放宽境外放款人条件要求,允许境内关联方个人对境外关联公司放款等。     

假冒伪劣治理的经济博弈分析

对假冒伪劣的治理是我国经济体制转轨中一个令人关切的问题.假冒伪劣商品严重威胁着消费者的健康和生命安全,已成为社会经济肌体上的毒瘤.本文通过构造博弈模型,分析了其存在根源,进而得出从多方面综合整治的对策.     

德国移民的悖论及求解

德国移民问题突出表现在吸纳与排斥、同化与异化、人才外流与劳工涌入、移民限制与非法移民剧增、主权与超主权五个方面的相互矛盾。矛盾成因很多,主因在于经济的驱动和文化宗教的异质。德国的新移民法比较先前采取了积极的步骤,有利于改善移民管理,规范移民程序,但目标仍不明晰,在移民社会福利和政治权利方面进步不大.需要在移民融合和扶持方面做出改进。     

我国风电产业价值链全面解决方案研究

我国风电产业进入了从起步的孤立经营阶段到产业化发展阶段的过渡时期,出现了产业链盈利模式单一、资源分配不平衡、缺乏整合性和难以有效管理等问题。从产业价值链的角度,在分析传统风电产业价值链的基础上,通过构建风电产业价值链全面解决方案这种新型价值链模式,探讨其实现途径并搭建基于SaaS(Software as a Service,软件服务化)的价值链管理平台,以期解决我国风电产业化发展问题,并为风电产业的转型和增值提供理论支持。     

加快我国循环经济发展的战略意义和基本对策

资源是人类的宝贵财富,经济发展所带来的资源耗费和生态失衡警示人们要加快发展循环经济。深刻认识发展循环经济的重要性和迫切性,积极探索发展的基本思路和对策措施,已显得非常必要。     

水性UV固化油墨电导率和吸光度研究

本文研究了水性UV固化油墨连结料溶液中颜料与溶液电导率及吸光度的关系。结果发现,不同颜料的加入均导致水性UV油墨连结料溶液电导率和吸光度的增加。吸光度的增加可以认为是由于颜料颗粒在该体系的竞争性吸附中优先吸附了水,而颜料大量吸附水,有利于提高印刷后墨膜的干燥效率。电导率增大是由于颜料中存在杂质。如果颜料中含有大量杂质,可能会产生色差,这一点对于高档印刷应该加以注意。