新形势下大学生思政教育的有效性探析

新形势下大学生思想政治教育面临严峻挑战。高校大学生思想政治教育工作存在教育机制不灵，针对性、实效性不强，教育环境不佳，缺乏保障机制等问题。提高大学生思想政治教育的有效性，应坚持以理想信念教育为核心，发挥校园文化的潜在作用，大力推进大学生形势政策教育，加强学生辅导员队伍建设。     

高校道德教育的文化依托和建构

文化是道德的母体,大学校园文化具有强大的价值理性建构功能和德育功能：精神文化为道德和价值观念提供思想资源,物质文化为道德合理性提供依据并创设“场”环境,制度文化为道德的选择、维系与规范提供保证。应当在高校文化背景下构建高校道德“场”,寻找文化与道德教育的契合点,从文化的提升、传承、创新、展现等方面来加强道德教育的文化建构,进而提高德育实效性。     

网络文化背景下的高校大学生思想政治教育工作

信息技术和网络化促进了知识的经济化和经济的全球化,使得知识和人才在经济发展中的地位和作用越来越重要。网络时代对高校思想政治教育工作产生了深刻影响,也给高校的思想政治教育带来了全新理念与机遇。本文通过认真分析网络对大学生思想政治教育的影响提出了几点应对策略。     

高职院校推进职业资格证书制度意义的探讨——以机电一体化技术专业为例

本文通过阐述高职机电一体化专业实施职业资格证制度的意义,分析机电专业实施职业资格证对高职教育所产生的影响,最后重点论述在高职院校实施职业资格证制度的具体措施。     

State appropriations and undergraduate borrowing: more debt,less money

When state appropriations decrease, public universities respond by raising tuition. Students borrow more in response to both tuition increases and appropriation cuts. This article investigates the feedback of how borrowing and tuition influence state appropriations. Using a panel data set of 450 four-year public universities from 1999 to 2012, we employ three-stage least squares techniques to control for the endogeneity between state appropriations, tuition and student borrowing. There is evidence that state policy-makers respond to increases in university tuition and student borrowing by decreasing future appropriation levels. After controlling for the effect of appropriations on tuition and borrowing, a one-dollar increase in student borrowing reduces state appropriations per student by $0.06, and a one-dollar increase in tuition results in a decrease of $0.45 in state appropriations per student. When universities increase tuition for reasons other than a reduction in state appropriations, policy-makers respond with a significant cut in future appropriations which could signal an incentive strategy.     

Poverty Reduction in China： The Contribution of Popularizing Primary Education

Using the instrumental variable model and the regression discontinuity approach,this paper explores how access to primary education affects the Chinese labor market and helps people to escape poverty.Several important findings are obtained.The popularization of primary education has significantly reduced poverty in China,especially in urban areas.In contrast,the Compulsory Education Law has not been well implemented for older children in rural areas.In addition,the labor market premium for completing primary education is much larger in urban areas than in rural areas.Poor rural school quality might explain this rural-urban disparity.Effort needs to be made to further reduce poverty by ensuring adequate financial resources for primary education in poor areas and improving school quality in rural China.     

浅析普通高等院校大学英语教学中的问题

本文通过对两所二类本科高等院校大学英语教学情况进行问卷调查、访谈及课堂观察及数据分析,发现了一些制约大学英语教学改革进行,影响大学英语教学效果的一些问题及因素。针对问题提出了一些建议,期望为改善此类院校的大学英语教学效果提供一些帮助。     

远程教育在教育公正进程中的作用探究

教育公正是社会公正的重要内容,是社会公正在教育领域的延伸和体现,也是实现社会公正的重要手段和途径。推进教育公正,对于构建和谐社会具有重要意义。在发展中国家,可以从基础设施建设、资源建设和质量保证等方面入手推进远程教育的发展,促进教育公正的实现。     

体育教育专业学生成绩评价体系构建

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法结合统计学和计算机知识,构建了体育教育专业学生排球普修课成绩评价体系,该评价体系对今后的教学具有指导作用。     

新时期学前教育专业实训教育体系建构研究

要达到培养具有良好职业道德的高技能人才的目标,高等职业教育必须高度重视学生实践能力的培养。面对新时期的学前教育专业,完善的专业实训教学体系是培养合格人才的重要保障。